Green-cheeked Conure
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Green-cheeked Conure |
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1888 painting by Philip Lutley Sclater
A green-cheeked conure family
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Scientific classification | ||||||||||||||
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Pyrrhura molinae Massena & Souance, 1854 |
The Green-cheeked Conure is a small parrot of the genus Pyrrhura. It is primarily green, with a grey breast, dark head, maroon tail and blue flight feathers. Its normal weight is about 70 g; its average length (including tail) is 25 cm (10 inches).
It occurs in west-central and southern Mato Grosso, Brazil, through northern and eastern Bolivia to northwestern Argentina. Its habitat is forests, where it forms big flocks at treetop level. It eats various seeds and fruits and probably other kinds of vegetable matter.
Green-cheeked conures are common pets. They are playful, affectionate and intelligent, known as having a "big personality in a small body". They can learn to talk, albeit with a limited vocabulary and a gravelly voice. They like to be held (although some like it more than others) and can learn tricks such as lying on their backs and "kissing." Along with other Pyrrhura conures, they are only moderately loud, therefore making acceptable pets for apartment dwellers. They can be prone to biting, particularly when young, but an owner can cure this behavior with patience and time. They love fruits, (especially bananas and raisins), and seeds such as sunflower, safflower and hemp seeds; all things found in their natural environments. Green-cheeked conures also love table food; they are flock animals and love to eat with their family. They can eat potatoes, carrots, corn, well cooked meat, bread, pasta, plain popcorn, and even eggs. It is advised not to feed them oil seeds such as sunflower seeds because they are addictive and do not contain the proper nutrition. Sunflower seeds and peanuts contain high amounts of fat. While this is helpful for birds in the wild, a clipped and/or caged bird can develop health problems from eating too much fat. A bird-pellet diet with a calcium supplement will give them the proper nutrition, but should not be used exclusively due to the presence of trace chemical additives and bonding agents not found in the conure's natural habitat. A good rule of thumb is 30% pellet diet, 10% seeds, and the rest being fresh foods- fruits, vegetables, or cooked food. Some conures with health problems related to the kidneys[citation needed] should not be fed pellets. Greencheeks are very similar to the Maroon-bellied Conure (P. frontalis), and can live to 35–40 years.
The average clutch is 4–6 eggs. Average incubation is 24 days, varying from 22 to 25 days.
[edit] References
- BirdLife International (2004). Pyrrhura molinae. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. Retrieved on 11 May 2006. Database entry includes justification for why this species is of least concern
[edit] External links
- FAQ: Introduction to Green Cheeks
- Green Cheeked Pyrrhura molinae from the International Conure Association]
- Pyrrura molinae, videos of wild birds from the Internet Bird Collection