Greater sand eel

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Wikipedia:How to read a taxobox
How to read a taxobox
Greater sand eel
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Perciformes
Family: Ammodytidae
Genus: Hyperoplus
Species: H. lanceolatus
Binomial name
Hyperoplus lanceolatus

The greater sand eel (scientific name Hyperoplus lanceolatus) or launce is the greater species of sand eel. [1] The maximum sixe is 35 cm. Common sand eel have an elongated body, with a rounded cross section. It has a long pointed head, and a protruding lower jaw. [1] Its upper jaw, however is not entirely protrusible, this thus makes it unable to form a tube. A monocle "toooth-shaped" structure can be found at the front of the palate. The scales on the body can not form a chrevon pattern.[1] The skin ridge running the lengths of the sides of the body, spread as far as ⅓ of the base of the anal fin. Low and Long set dorsal fins, consist of between 52 to 61 rays.[1] The anal fin is about half te size of the dorsal fin, and more thick in height.[1] The pectoral fins are diminutive, with absent pelvic fins.[1] Color ranges from a lime color on the back and upper sides to the bright silver on the lower sides and the belly. There's also a specific blck smudge between the eyes and the snout, which is about the same size as the diameter of the eye.[1]

Breeding occurs through between March into August.[1]

It is to be found from the lower water mark down to over 100 m, typically over clean and sandy substances.[1]

It feeds on plankton, fish larvae, and a vast range of crustaceans.[1]

It ranges all over the British Isles.[1]

Corbin's sand-eel is very similar to the greater sand eel, by the way that it lacks a protrusible upper jaw and its similar size.[1] Although, it can be distinguished by the lack of the black spot on the snout, but it does have a black chin.[1] Its dorsal fins has 59 to 62 rays. The overall color is darker than the other sand-eels,[1] is found offshore, and tends to lie more on the western side of the U.K.[1]

Contents

[edit] General Overview

[edit] Origins

Chart Peak
position
Common name Greater sand eel
Latin name Hyperoplus lanceolatus
Whole 2
Head
Other
Origin [2]

[edit] See Angling Club Records

Chart Peak
position
Species Sandeel, greater
Weight (% GB record) 2oz (8oz 7dm/24%)
Captor Phil Boxall [3]

[edit] Carling

Chart Peak
position
Size 23cm
Shore B&S
Specimen 0.170
Merit 0.283
Bronze 0.340
U.S. Silver 0.396
Bronze 0.43 [4]

[edit] See also=


[edit] References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o Greater Sand-eel. Retrieved on 2006-12-08.
  2. ^ Fish Reference Collection. Retrieved on 2006-12-08.
  3. ^ Really Wrecked Sea Angling Club Records. Retrieved on 2006-12-08.
  4. ^ Carling. Retrieved on 2006-12-08.

[edit] External links