Graptemys

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Map Turtle
False Map Turtle, Graptemys pseudogeographica
False Map Turtle, Graptemys pseudogeographica
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Subclass: Anapsida
Order: Testudines
Suborder: Cryptodira
Superfamily: Testudinoidea
Family: Emydidae
Genus: Graptemys
Agassiz, 1857

Graptemys is a genus of turtles known commonly as map turtles or sometimes sawback turtles. They are aquatic, freshwater basking turtles that are found throughout the eastern half United States and into southern Canada. They superficially resemble many other species of aquatic turtle, including sliders (genus Trachemys) and cooters (genus Pseudemys), but are distinguished by a keel that runs the length of the center of their carapace, and that they don't typically grow as large. The name map turtle is given to them because of the pattern of yellow or cream colored markings on their head, neck and legs which appears to be similar to contours or markings on a road map.

Contents

[edit] Pet Trade

Through out the pet trade Mississippi, False, and Ouachita Map turtles were bred and hatched out by the thousands back in the 1970s. Some other various turtles were available but as the 4-Inch Law was established Map Turtles and others slowly decreased in popularity. Today the same common three listed before still hold the title for most common among the pet trade. Some other species that are being captive-bred more often include; the Texas Map Turtle, Cagle's Map Turtle, and the Black-Knobbed Sawback/Map Turtle. Some harder species include the Yellow-Blotched Map turtle and Delta Map turtle.



[edit] Species

Unidentified map turtle hatchling.
Unidentified map turtle hatchling.
  • Barbour's Map Turtle, Graptemys barbouri (Carr & Marchland, 1942)
  • Cagle's Map Turtle, Graptemys caglei (Haynes & McKnown, 1974)
  • Escambia Map Turtle, Graptemys ernsti (Lovich & McCoy, 1992)
  • Yellow-blotched Map Turtle, Graptemys flavimaculata (Cagle, 1954)
  • Northern Map Turtle, Graptemys geographica (Le Sueur, 1817)
  • Pascagoula Map Turtle, Graptemys gibbonsi (Lovich & McCoy, 1992)
  • Black-knobbed Map Turtle, Graptemys nigrinoda (Cagle, 1954)
  • Ringed Map Turtle, Graptemys oculifera (Baur, 1890)
  • Ouachita Map Turtle, Graptemys ouachitensis (Cagle, 1953)
  • False Map Turtle, Graptemys pseudogeographica (Gray, 1831)
  • Alabama Map Turtle, Graptemys pulchra (Baur, 1890)
  • Texas Map Turtle, Graptemys versa (Stejneger, 1825)

[edit] References

[edit] External link


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