Gouania

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For the genus of clingfishes, see blunt-snouted clingfish.
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Gouania
Gouania hillebrandii
Gouania hillebrandii
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: Magnoliophyta
Class: Magnoliopsida
Order: Rosales
Family: Rhamnaceae
Genus: Gouania
Jacq.
Species

See text

Gouania is a genus of between 50-70 species of flowering plants in the family Rhamnaceae, native to tropical and subtropical regions of the world, including Africa, Madagascar, the Indian Ocean islands, southern Asia, the Americas and Hawaii. They are shrubs or lianas.

Selected species
  • Gouania corylifolia – Brazil
  • Gouania hillebrandii – Hawaii
  • Gouania leptostachya – southern Asia (India east to the Philippines)
  • Gouania longispicata – Africa (Nigeria east to Sudan and south to Zimbabwe)
  • Gouania lupuloides (Chew Stick or Toothbrush Tree) – Central and northern South America
  • Gouania meyenii – Hawaii
  • Gouania napalensis – India, Nepal
  • Gouania polygama – Mexico south to Argentina
  • Gouania vitifolia – Hawaii

A revision of the species in Madagascar and the other western Indian Ocean islands is in preparation, where the genus has an important centre of diversity. The work will recognise several new species.

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