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In baseball, the golden sombrero is a slang term used to describe a player's dubious feat of striking out four times in a single game. The "Olympic Rings" or platinum sombrero applies to a player striking out five times in a game, while a horn or titanium sombrero is bestowed upon a player who strikes out six times in a single game.
To date, no Major League player has ever struck out more than five times in a nine-inning game. The only games with six strikeouts have been extra-inning affairs, and there has never been a seven.
The term derives from "hat trick" and since four is bigger than three, the rationale was that a four-strikeout performance should be referred to by a bigger hat, such as a sombrero.
[edit] Major League Baseball Platinum Sombreros and Horns
Date |
Player |
Sombrero |
Team |
June 20, 1879 |
Oscar Walker |
platinum |
Buffalo Bisons |
August 15, 1899 |
Pete Dowling |
platinum |
Louisville Colonels |
July 25, 1913 |
Carl Weilman |
horn (15 inn) |
St. Louis Browns |
October 1, 1932 |
George Pipgras |
platinum (World Series) |
New York Yankees |
June 10, 1933 |
Lefty Grove |
platinum |
Philadelphia Athletics |
June 25, 1934 |
Johnny Broaca |
platinum |
New York Yankees |
September 29, 1935 |
Pep Young |
platinum |
Pittsburgh Pirates |
October 2, 1938 |
Chet Laabs |
platinum |
Detroit Tigers |
April 25, 1948 |
Larry Doby |
platinum |
Cleveland Indians |
May 2, 1956 |
Don Hoak |
horn (17 inn) |
Chicago Cubs |
July 28, 1957 |
Jim Landis |
platinum |
Chicago White Sox |
April 20, 1964 |
Bob Sadowski |
platinum |
Milwaukee Braves |
June 28, 1964 |
Dick Allen |
platinum |
Philadelphia Phillies |
September 2, 1965 |
Bob Allison |
platinum |
Minnesota Twins |
May 31, 1966 |
Rick Reichardt |
horn (17 inn) |
California Angels |
September 27, 1968 |
Reggie Jackson |
platinum |
Oakland Athletics |
April 20, 1969 |
Ray Jarvis |
platinum |
Boston Red Sox |
June 22, 1969 |
Ron Swoboda |
platinum |
New York Mets |
April 14, 1970 |
Steve Whitaker |
platinum |
San Francisco Giants |
April 29, 1970 |
Rick Monday |
platinum |
Oakland Athletics |
May 24, 1970 |
Dick Allen |
platinum |
Philadelphia Phillies |
September 19, 1970 |
Frank Howard |
platinum |
Washington Senators |
June 9, 1971 |
Bill Russell |
platinum |
Los Angeles Dodgers |
July 9, 1971 |
Billy Cowan |
horn (20 inn) |
California Angels |
August 26, 1971 |
Don Buford |
platinum |
Baltimore Orioles |
June 14, 1974 |
Cecil Cooper |
horn (15 inn) |
Boston Red Sox |
August 11, 1975 |
Pepe Mangual |
platinum |
Montreal Expos |
May 15, 1977 |
Rick Manning |
platinum |
Cleveland Indians |
May 1, 1979 |
Frank Taveras |
platinum |
New York Mets |
July 27, 1979 |
Bert Blyleven |
platinum |
Pittsburgh Pirates |
May 28, 1982 |
Dave Kingman |
platinum |
New York Mets |
April 18, 1987 |
Bo Jackson |
platinum |
Kansas City Royals |
August 8, 1987 |
Rob Deer |
platinum |
Milwaukee Brewers |
August 24, 1988 |
Jeffrey Leonard |
platinum |
Milwaukee Brewers |
September 20, 1988 |
Joey Meyer |
platinum |
Milwaukee Brewers |
September 7, 1989 |
Phil Bradley |
platinum |
Baltimore Orioles |
May 1, 1991 |
Darryl Strawberry |
platinum |
Los Angeles Dodgers |
July 17, 1991 |
Sam Horn |
horn (15 inn) |
Baltimore Orioles |
August 21, 1991 |
Bernie Williams |
platinum |
New York Yankees |
September 17, 1991 |
Delino DeShields |
platinum |
Montreal Expos |
October 1, 1991 |
Phil Plantier |
platinum |
Boston Red Sox |
May 24, 1995 |
Bob Hamelin |
platinum |
Kansas City Royals |
May 28, 1995 |
Danny Bautista |
platinum |
Detroit Tigers |
October 6, 1995 |
Reggie Sanders |
platinum (NLDS) |
Cincinnati Reds |
July 16, 1997 |
José Canseco |
platinum |
Oakland Athletics |
September 9, 1998 |
Alex Gonzalez |
horn (13 inn) |
Toronto Blue Jays |
August 23, 1999 |
Scott Rolen |
platinum |
Philadelphia Phillies |
April 9, 2000 |
Jim Thome |
platinum |
Cleveland Indians |
April 20, 2000 |
John Jaha |
platinum |
Oakland Athletics |
May 29, 2001 |
Richie Sexson |
platinum |
Milwaukee Brewers |
August 20, 2002 |
Adam Dunn |
platinum |
Cincinnati Reds |
June 8, 2004 |
Geoff Jenkins |
horn (17 inn) |
Milwaukee Brewers |
June 8, 2004 |
Ben Grieve |
platinum (17 inn) |
Milwaukee Brewers |
August 31, 2004 |
Tony Batista |
platinum |
Montreal Expos |
May 2, 2005 |
Andy Phillips |
platinum |
New York Yankees |
July 29, 2006 |
Alex Ríos |
platinum |
Toronto Blue Jays |
[edit] See also