GM B platform
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The B platform, or B-body, was General Motors' full-size rear-wheel drive automobile platform. It was closely related to the Cadillac D-body and was used for coupés, sedans, and station wagons.
B-body production began in 1962, and had 4 major restyles in 1965, 1971, 1977, and 1991. The platform was downsized in length by approximately 10 inches in 1977. The last B-cars rolled off the line in 1996, leaving only arch-rival Ford producing large rear wheel drive sedans. Today, however, the situation looks to reverse, with Ford switching to front wheel drive for most cars and GM reintroducing rear wheel drive with their new Sigma platform. Chrysler has also reintroduced rear wheel drive with their new LX platform.
The B-body was the last platform design to have the gasoline tank filler port behind the license plate.
Most B-body cars were replaced by H-bodies.
Sedans built on the B platform include:
- 1962-1985 Buick LeSabre
- 1991-1996 Buick Roadmaster
- 1991-1996 Cadillac Fleetwood Brougham
- 1962-1972 Chevrolet Biscayne
- 1962-1976 Chevrolet Bel Air
- 1977-1979 Chevrolet Bel Air (sold only in Canada, as a rebadged Impala)
- 1962-1985 Chevrolet Impala
- 1965-1996 Chevrolet Caprice
- 1994-1996 Chevrolet Impala SS
- 1971-1985 Oldsmobile 88
- 1962-1981 Pontiac Bonneville
- 1962-1981 Pontiac Parisienne (sold only in Canada, as a rebadged Bonneville)
- 1983-1986 Pontiac Parisienne
- 1962-1981 Pontiac Catalina
- 1962-1981 Pontiac Laurentian (sold only in Canada, as a rebadged Catalina)
Station wagons include:
- 1965-1967 Chevrolet Caprice Estate
- 1968-1972 Chevrolet Kingswood Estate
- 1973-1996 Chevrolet Caprice Estate
- 1962-1967 Chevrolet Impala
- 1968-1972 Chevrolet Kingswood
- 1973-1985 Chevrolet Impala
- 1962-1967 Chevrolet Bel Air
- 1968-1972 Chevrolet Townsman
- 1973-1976 Chevrolet Bel Air
- 1977-1979 Chevrolet Bel Air (sold only in Canada, as a rebadged Impala)
- 1962-1967 Chevrolet Biscayne
- 1968-1972 Chevrolet Brookwood
- 1970-1992 Oldsmobile Custom Cruiser
- 1980-1989 Buick Electra Estate Wagon
- 1980-1989 Buick LeSabre Estate Wagon
- 1970-1976&1990 Buick Estate Wagon
- 1977-1979 Buick Estate Wagon (with LeSabre trim)
- 1977-1979 Buick Estate Limited (with Electra trim)
- 1991-1996 Buick Roadmaster Estate Wagon
- 1962-1981 Pontiac Bonneville Safari
- 1962-1981 Pontiac Parisienne Safari (sold only in Canada, as a rebadged Bonneville)
- 1983-1986 Pontiac Parisienne Safari
- 1962-1981 Pontiac Catalina Safari
- 1962-1981 Pontiac Laurentian Safari (sold only in Canada, as a rebadged Catalina)
- 1987-1989 Pontiac Safari