Glover Garden

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Former Mitsubishi second dock house in Glover Garden
Former Mitsubishi second dock house in Glover Garden

Glover Garden (グラバー園) is the oldest Western style house surviving in Japan and Nagasaki's foremost tourist attraction

Glover House known as Ipponmatsu (Single Pine Tree) from a drawing of 1863. The tree was chopped down in the early 1900s
Glover House known as Ipponmatsu (Single Pine Tree) from a drawing of 1863. The tree was chopped down in the early 1900s

It is located on the Minamiyamate hillside overlooking Nagasaki harbor. It was built by Hidenoshin Koyama of Amakusa island and completed in 1863. It has been designated as an Important Cultural Asset. As the house and its surroundings are reminiscent of Puccini's opera, it is also known as the "Madame Butterfly House."

Statues of Puccini and diva Miura Tamaki, famed for her role as Cio-Cio-san, stand in the garden near the house.

Thomas Blake Glover, born near Aberdeen, Scotland, came to Nagasaki in 1859 at the age of 21. He spent the rest of his life in Japan. He contributed to the modernization of Japan in shipbuilding, coal mining and many other fields. He was directly involved in the Meiji Restoration, and this house was the venue of various secret meetings. British Ministers and admirals would stay here as well as rebel samurai particularly from the Chōshū and Satsuma clans.

The garden also includes Ringer House (built 1865 for Frederick Ringer) and Alt House (built for William Alt).

The garden is open to the public and attracts nearly 2 million visitors a year.

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