Gita Govinda

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The Gita Govinda (Sanskrit गीत गोविन्द) ("Song of the Cowherd") is a work composed in the 12th century by the great poet, Jayadeva of Puri, Orissa. It describes the relationship between Krishna and the gopis (cowgirls) of Vrindavana, and in particular one gopi named Radha. This work has been of great importance in the development of the bhakti traditions of Hinduism.

A page from an Oriya translation of the Gita Govinda that was published in 1840.
A page from an Oriya translation of the Gita Govinda that was published in 1840.

The Gita Govinda is organized into twelve chapters. Each chapter is further sub-divided into twenty four divisions called Prabandhas. The prabandhas contain couplets grouped into eights, called Ashtapadis.

The first English translation of the Gita Govinda was published by Sir William Jones in 1792, where Kalinga (ancient Orissa) is referred to as the origin of the text. Since then, the Gita Govinda has been translated to many languages throughout the world, and is considered to be among the finest examples of Sanskrit poetry.

A pdf file of Gita Govinda with translation and commentary can be obtained here.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

  • www.odia.org Download the Oriya (Odia) version of the complete Gita Govinda from here.
In other languages