George Pisida

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

George of Pisida was a Byzantine poet, born in Pisidia, flourished during the 7th century AD. Nothing is known of him except that he was a deacon and chartophylax (keeper of the records) of the church of St Sophia. His earliest work, in three cantos, on the campaign of the emperor Heraclius against the Persians, seems to be the work of an eyewitness. This was followed by the Avarica, an account of a futile attack on Constantinople by the Avars (626), said to have been repulsed by the aid of the Virgin Mary; and by the Heraclias, a general survey of the exploits of Heraclius both at home and abroad down to the final overthrow of Chosroes in 627. Pisida was also the author of a didactic poem, Hexameron or Cosmologia, upon the creation of the world; a treatise on the vanity of life, after the manner of Ecclesiastes; a controversial composition against Patriarch Severus of Antioch; two short poems upon the resurrection of Christ and on the recovery of the True Cross, stolen by the Persians. The metre chiefly used is the iambic. As a versifier Pisida is correct and even elegant; as a chronicler of contemporary events he is exceedingly useful; and later Byzantine writers enthusiastically compared him with, and even preferred him to, Euripides. Pisida has been suggested as a possible author of the Akathist Hymn to the Theotokos.