George H. Gurler House
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| George H. Gurler House | |
|---|---|
| (U.S. National Register of Historic Places) | |
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| Location: | DeKalb, Illinois, DeKalb County, Illinois, USA |
| Coordinates: | |
| Built/Founded: | 1857 |
| Architect: | Unknown, possibly Jacob Haish[1] |
| Architectural style(s): | Greek Revival |
| Added to NRHP: | March 21, 1979[2] |
| Reference #: | 79003158 |
| Governing body: | Gurler Heritage Association |
The George H. Gurler House or simply, the Gurler House, is a home in the DeKalb County, Illinois city of DeKalb. The home is listed on the National Register of Historic Places to which it was added in 1979. The home was built in 1857 and was occupied by members of George H. Gurler's extended family as early as 1888. Gurler was the co-founder of the Gurler Brothers Creamery.[3] Gurler was also the president of the DeKalb County Farmer's Institute, the predecessor of the American Farm Bureau Federation.[3][4]
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[edit] Architecture
The Gurler House was constructed in the Greek Revival style of architecture.[3]
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[edit] History
[edit] The early years
The Gurler House was constructed in 1857, not by George Gurler or any member of the Gurler clan but supposedly by a man from Sycamore known as Mr. Wyman. George Gurler would not purchase the home until years later.[3] The assertion that Wyman constructed the home and sold it to the Gurlers was also stated by Beatrice "Bea" Gurler in an interview with the Daily Chronicle in DeKalb. However, according to the property abstract this is simply not true.[5]
According to that document the Gurler House, as it eventually would become known, began its history as an 80 acre tract of land sold by the U.S. government to Steven S. Jones on April 13, 1844. Jones was a resident of Kane County. It is possible that Jones was a land speculator who gathered up pieces of property scattered across northeast Illinois.[5] The 1878 collection "Past and Present of Kane County, Illinois," described Jones as a St. Charles attorney born on July 23, 1813 in Barry, Vermont. He moved to Illinois in June 1838 with his wife Lavinia where he has been credited with naming St. Charles.[5]
In 1846 the family sold the 80 acres in DeKalb (then known as Huntley's Grove) to Russell Huntley, a founding settler of DeKalb. Huntley, with his brother Lewis, co-owned the property until 1851 when an entry in the abstract indicates that John M. Goodell, another early DeKalb settler, received the land as a result of legal action against the Huntleys. Regardless, Goodell eventually sold the parcel back to Lewis Huntley in 1853. Huntley then platted the land as an addition to the town. He laid out 93 city lots in all.[5]
[edit] Construction
The property that would eventually become the Gurler House was sold to the man who would eventually construct the home which would become the Gurler House, Ellzey P. Young, in 1857. Young along with his wife Alida Young (who was the younger sister of Isaac Ellwood) paid Huntley $320 for the three lots that make up the property where the Gurler House stands today. This entry on the property abstract confirms the widely held and long standing belief that the house was constructed in 1857. There is, however, another possibility.[5]
If the second possibility were true it would mean that the Gurler House is one year younger than it is tradionally thought to be, being built in 1858 instead of 1857. Records show that Young took out a mortgage on the land of %537 in February 1858. It is thought that this money could have given the Youngs enough cash to build the Gurler House over a more humble home such as a log cabin.[5]
[edit] The Gurlers move in
The Gurler family, under the patriarchy of George, moved into the home in 1893. Gurler's nephews, sons of his brother Henry, with whom he had started the dairy that led to their success, had occupied the home since 1888 and did until Gurler moved in.[4] The Gurler Brothers Creamery's proprietary milking and manufacturing process was later sold to HP Hood in exchange for 5% claim of the Hood company. The partial ownership of HP Hood and Gurler House Creamery were eventually inherited by aire Emrah Gurler who then donated the home to the DeKalb Historical Society.[citation needed]
[edit] See also
- Henry B. Gurler
- George H. Gurler
- Gurler Brothers Creamery
[edit] Notes
- ^ Bigolin, Steve. The Landmarks of Barb City - Part 43C, Daily Chronicle, 7 March 2005. Retrieved 21 February 2007.
- ^ NRIS Database, National Register of Historic Places, retrieved Jan. 2007.
- ^ a b c d George Gurler House, Wild Prairie Digitization Project, Northern Illinois University, 2004.
- ^ a b Bea Gurler, Gurler Heritage Association
- ^ a b c d e f Bigolin, Steve. The Landmarks of Barb City-Part 18A, Daily Chronicle, 19 April 2004.
