French battleship Suffren

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French battleship Suffren
Warship French Navy Ensign
Shipyard: Brest, France
Laid down: 5 January 1899
Launched: 25 July 1899
Commissioned: 1903
Fate: Torpedoed by U-52, 26 November 1916
General Characteristics
Displacement: 12,750 tons
Length: 422½ ft (128.8 m)
Beam: 70 ft (21.3 m)
Draft: 28¼ ft (8.6 m)
Propulsion: 3 screws
Speed: 18 knots at 16,000 hp
Complement: 730
Armament: 4 × 12-in/45-cal guns
10 × 6.4-in/45-cal guns
8 × 4-in guns
22 × 3-pounder guns
4 × 18-in torpedo tubes

The French pre-Dreadnought battleship Suffren was launched in July 1899 and torpedoed off Lisbon on 26 November 1916, going down with all hands. She was named after French admiral Pierre André de Suffren de Saint Tropez.

In 1915, Suffren was the flagship of the squadron of four French battleships, commanded by Rear-Admiral Émile Guépratte, which took part in the naval operations in the Dardanelles Campaign. During the attack on the Narrows of the Dardanelles on 18 March 1915, Suffren suffered heavy damage from Turkish shore-based artillery which flooded compartments and disabled a number of guns. Suffren underwent repairs at Malta.

Having supported operations at Gallipoli and Salonika, Suffren was returning to Lorient for a refit when, on 26 November 1916, off the Portuguese coast near Lisbon, she was torpedoed by U-52. Accumulated damage meant she could only manage 10 knots but heavy seas meant she was only travelling at 9 knots, and without an escort, when attacked. The torpedo detonated a magazine and Suffren sank within seconds, taking the crew of 648 with her.

See French ship Suffren for other ships of this name.

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