Foxboro Stadium
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Foxboro Stadium | |
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Location | Foxborough, Massachusetts (now demolished) |
Broke ground | September 23, 1970 |
Opened | August 15, 1971 |
Closed | January 19, 2002 |
Demolished | 2002 |
Owner | Foxboro Stadium Associates (former) |
Surface | AstroTurf (1971-1990), Grass (1991-2001) |
Construction cost | $7.1 million USD |
Former names | |
Schaefer Stadium (1971-1982) Sullivan Stadium (1983-1989) |
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Tenants | |
New England Patriots (NFL) (1971-2001) New England Revolution (MLS) (1996-2001) |
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Capacity | |
60,292 (football & soccer) |
- For the present stadium in Foxborough, see Gillette Stadium.
Foxboro Stadium (or Foxborough Stadium) was an outdoor sports venue located in Foxborough, Massachusetts. Although the official spelling of town's name is "Foxborough", the shorter spelling was used for the stadium. [1]
The stadium was built in 1971 as Schaefer Stadium, and it was to be the home venue for the New England Patriots of the National Football League. The Patriots were previously the Boston Patriots of the American Football League, which entered into an agreement to merge with the NFL in 1966 effective with the 1970 season. The Patriots had played their home games from 1963 to 1968 in Fenway Park, home of baseball's Boston Red Sox, which was poorly suited to be a football venue and also had an inadequate seating capacity (only about 40,000 seats).
Foxboro Stadium was built at an announced cost of $4,000,000, a very small amount, even at the time, for a major sports stadium. Because of this, and also the era in which it was designed and built, it had very few amenities of the type that became commonplace at football stadiums a short time later, such as individual seating, "club seats", luxury suites, and deluxe locker rooms for the teams. As premium seating became a major source of revenue for professional sports teams, Foxboro Stadium became functionally obsolete. It also only had about 60,000 seats, among the lowest in the league. [2]
Like the majority of outdoor sports venues built in the U.S. at the time, Foxboro Stadium was designed for the use of an artificial turf playing surface. When this practice fell out of favor in the 1990s due to the supposed higher level of injuries resulting from play on the artificial surface, the field's surface was replaced by natural grass, as it was at many other facilities. At Foxboro Stadium the replacement grass field never seemed to drain properly, resulting in the playing surface often becoming a quagmire during wet playing conditions.
Foxboro Stadium also served as the venue at times for the home football games of Boston College, and hosted numerous other outdoor events, primarily concerts. Some concerts include Pink Floyd, U2, Dave Matthews Band, The Rolling Stones, Guns N' Roses/Metallica, The Who and 'N Sync.
When built it was initially referred to as Schaefer Stadium for the brewery of that name in an early example of the sale of naming rights. When this agreement expired, Anheuser-Busch took over the rights, but instead of putting the name of one of its brands of beer on the stadium, agreed to name it Sullivan Stadium in honor of the family who was at the time the majority owners of the Patriots. Only after the Sullivan family sold their majority interest in the team did it actually become known officially as Foxboro Stadium.
Foxboro Stadium was demolished after the conclusion of the 2001 season (the season in which the Patriots won their first Super Bowl). The last game played in the stadium was played in a snow storm, a Patriots win against the Oakland Raiders, which famously featured an overturned call based on the tuck rule in the final minutes. The stadium's former site is now one of the parking lots of its successor, Gillette Stadium.
English rock bands Genesis and Pink Floyd performed at this venue on what turned out to be their last North American tours in 1992 and 1994 respectively to date. Pink Floyd played three sold out shows at this venue on their 1994 tour in support of their album The Division Bell. Genesis performed here on their last tour with drummer/singer Phil Collins in support of We Can't Dance.
The venue hosted six games in the 1994 FIFA World Cup, five in the 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup, the 1996 and 1999 MLS Cups, the inaugural Founders Cup, as well as the WWF King of the Ring tournament in 1985 and 1986.
[edit] Notes and References
- http://www.stadiumsofnfl.com/past/FoxboroStadium.htm
- http://www.everything2.com/index.pl?node_id=1249950
- http://users.california.com/~csuppes/NFL/NewEnglandPatriots/index.htm
Venues of the 1994 FIFA World Cup USA |
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Citrus Bowl (Orlando) • Cotton Bowl (Dallas) • Foxboro Stadium (Boston) • Giants Stadium (New York/New Jersey) • Pontiac Silverdome (Detroit) • RFK Stadium (Washington, D.C.) • Rose Bowl (Los Angeles) • Soldier Field (Chicago) • Stanford Stadium (San Francisco) |
Preceded by Harvard Stadium 1970 |
Home of the New England Patriots 1971–2001 |
Succeeded by Gillette Stadium 2002–present |
Preceded by first stadium |
Home of the New England Revolution 1996–2001 |
Succeeded by Gillette Stadium 2002–present |