Fixed currency

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Foreign Exchange

Exchange Rates
Currency band
Exchange rate
Exchange rate regime
Fixed exchange rate
Floating exchange rate
Linked exchange rate

Markets
Foreign exchange market
Futures exchange

Products
Currency
Currency future
Forex swap
Currency swap
Foreign exchange option

See also
Bureau de Change

A fixed currency, less commonly called a pegged currency, is a currency that uses a fixed exchange rate as its exchange rate regime. In the modern world, fixed currencies form a minority of the world's currencies. Prior to the 1970s, the Bretton Woods system made fixed currencies the norm; however, in 1973, the United States government abandoned the gold standard, so that the US dollar was no longer a fixed currency, and most of the world's currencies followed suit.

A fixed currency is contrasted with a floating currency. Fixing a currency represents a particular type of monetary policy. Most currencies with currently fixed exchange rates are pegged to either the U.S. dollar (the dollar standard) or the euro (the euro standard).


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