First Law

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**First Law**
Author	Isaac Asimov
Country	USA
Language	English
Series	Robot Series
Genre(s)	science fiction short story
Released in	Fantastic Universe
Publisher	King-Size Publications
Media Type	Magazine
Released	October 1956
Preceded by	Robbie
Followed by	Runaround

First Law is a science fiction short story by Isaac Asimov, first published in the October 1956 issue of Fantastic Universe magazine and later collected in The Rest of the Robots (1964) and The Complete Robot (1982). The title of the story is a reference to the first of the Three Laws of Robotics.

Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow.

The story is very short, only 3 pages in length, and takes the form of Mike Donovan's recount of an incident that occurred on Titan, one of Saturn's moons. He tells of a malfunctioning robot named Emma that escaped from the base and was later encountered by Donovan while he was lost during a storm. While Donovan's life was in danger, Emma chose to protect its offspring, a small robot that it had built, instead of assisting him. This was a direct violation of the First Law of Robotics, which states that "a robot may not injure a human being, or through inaction allow a human being to come to harm". Apparently, maternal instincts in the robot took precedence over its programming, an example of the commonly encountered literary theme of paternalism in Asimov's work.

While such direct disobedience of the First Law is not described in any other robot story by Asimov, he points out that the story is told by Donovan, who may be an unreliable narrator. Asimov admits that "I was being funny at the expense of my robots".