Fetch (geography)

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A long fetch creates a high energy wave.
A long fetch creates a high energy wave.

Fetch, often called the fetch length, is a term for the length of water over which a given wind has blown. It is used in geography and meteorology and is usually associated with coastal erosion. It plays a large part in longshore drift as well.

The fetch length along with the wind speed (or strength) determines the size of waves produced. For example, the winds which travel from the East Coast of the United States and hit the west coast of Ireland would have an extremely large fetch and would produce very large waves if the wind speed was also high.

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