F sharp minor
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Relative key | A major | |
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Parallel key | F♯ major | |
Component pitches | ||
F♯, G♯, A, B, C♯, D, E, F♯ |
F sharp minor is a minor scale based on F sharp, consisting of the pitches F sharp, G sharp, A, B, C sharp, D, E sharp and F sharp (harmonic minor scale). Its key signature consists of three sharps.
Its relative major is A major, and its parallel major is F sharp major.
Changes needed for the melodic and harmonic versions of the scale are written in with accidentals as necessary.
Very few symphonies are written in this key, Haydn's Farewell Symphony being one famous example. George Frederick Bristow and Dora Pejačević also wrote symphonies in this key.
The few concerti written in this key are usually premiere concerti written for the composer himself to play, including Sergei Rachmaninoff's Piano Concerto No. 1, Alexander Scriabin's Piano Concerto No. 1, Henryk Wieniawski's Violin Concerto No. 1 and Henri Vieuxtemps's Violin Concerto No. 1.
Mozart's only composition in this key is the second movement to his Piano Concerto No. 23 in A major.
[edit] Well-known contemporary music in this key
- Across the Stars - John Williams
- All I Want - The Offspring
- Apocalypse Please - Muse
- Before He Cheats - Carrie Underwood
- Behind These Hazel Eyes - Kelly Clarkson
- Billie Jean - Michael Jackson
- Bulls on Parade (Live only) - Rage Against the Machine
- Carnival - Natalie Merchant
- Connected - Stereo MCs
- Crazy Train - Ozzy Osbourne
- Fall Back Down - Rancid
- Family Bible - Willie Nelson
- The Final Countdown - Europe
- Firestarter - The Prodigy
- Flight of Icarus - Iron Maiden
- GoldenEye - Tina Turner
- Good Stuff - The B-52's
- The Guns of Brixton - The Clash
- Happy Together - The Turtles (also F sharp major)
- How To Disappear Completely - Radiohead
- Human Wheels - John Mellencamp
- Immigrant Song - Led Zeppelin
- In Living Color theme song (Seasons 1-2 & 5)
- In My Place - Coldplay
- John - The Hungry Hungry Hypocrites
- Johnny Has Gone For A Soldier - Traditional
- May It Be - Enya (also in A major)
- Me Against the Music - Britney Spears
- Million Miles Away - The Offspring
- Numb - Linkin Park
- Opheliac - Emilie Autumn
- Stadium Arcadium - Red Hot Chili Peppers
- Tekken 2 Theme - Namco
- This Sweet Old World - Emmylou Harris
- Those Were the Days - Mary Hopkin
- Too Little Too Late - JoJo
- Wait - The Beatles (bridge in A major)
- You Spin Me Round (Like a Record) - Dead or Alive
- You've Got Another Thing Comin' - Judas Priest
Diatonic Scales and Keys | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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lower case letters are minor the table indicates the number of sharps or flats in each scale |
[edit] References
- A. Morris, "Symphonies, Numbers And Keys" in Bob's Poetry Magazine, III.3, 2006