Explorer 17

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Explorer 17 / AE-A
Explorer 17
Organization: NASA-Office of Space Science Applications
Major Contractors: [[ ]]
Mission Type: Earth Science
Satellite of: Earth
Launch: April 3, 1963 at 01:55:00 UTC
Launch Vehicle: Delta-B
Decay: November 24, 1966
Mission Duration: 1,325 days
Mass: 185 kg
NSSDC ID: 1963-009A
Webpage: NASA NSSDC Master Catalog
Orbital elements
Semimajor Axis:
Eccentricity: .047428
Inclination: 57.6°
Orbital Period: 96.39 m
Apogee: 916 km
Perigee: 255 km
Orbits: ~ 19,867
Instruments
Pressure gauges: Neutral particle density
Mass spectrometers: Neutral particle concentrations
Electrostatic probes: Ion concentrations and Electron temperatures

Explorer 17 was a United States satellite launched by the United States to study the Earth's upper atmosphere. It was launched at Cape Canaveral from LC-17B on a Delta-B booster, on April 3, 1963. This was the first satellite of five Atmosphere Explorers. The satellite was also known as:

  • Atmosphere Explorer-A (AE-A)
  • Explorer 17
  • S 6
  • 00564

[edit] Technical specifications

AE A (Aeronomy Explorer A) or Explorer 17 was a spin-stabilized sphere 0.95 m in diameter. The spacecraft was vacuum sealed in order to prevent contamination of the local atmosphere. Explorer 17 carried four pressure gauges for the measurement of total neutral particle density, two mass spectrometers for the measurement of certain neutral particle concentrations, and two electrostatic probes for ion concentration and electron temperature measurements. Battery power failed on July 10, 1963. Three of the four pressure gauges and both electrostatic probes operated normally. One spectrometer malfunctioned, and the other operated intermittently.

The spacecraft decayed from orbit after 1,325 days on November 24, 1966.

[edit] External links




Previous Mission:
S-55b
Explorer program Next Mission:
IMP A