Eugene Antonio Marino

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Eugene Marino
Archbishop Eugene Marino
Born	Eugene Antonio Marino May 29, 1934 Biloxi, Mississippi
Died	November 12, 2000 Long Island, New York Heart Attack
Residence	United States of America
Known for	First African American to hold a series of senior positions within the Catholic church in America.
Occupation	Auxillary Bishop for Washington DC Secretary of the National Conference of Catholic Bishops Archbishop of Atlanta
Title	Archbishop
Term	14 March 1988 - 10 July 1990
Predecessor	Thomas Andrew Donnellan (24 May 1968 - 15 October 1987)
Successor	James Patterson Lyke (10 July 1990 - 27 December 1992)
Religious belief	Roman Catholic
Spouse	Vicki Long
Parents	1 living brother and 4 sisters

Eugene Antonio Marino (May 29, 1934 - November 12, 2000), was an American Catholic archbishop. As archbishop of Atlanta from 1989 until 1990 he became the first African American archbishop in United States of America.

He was also the fourth African American to become auxiliary bishop for Washington D.C. and the first to be secretary of the National Conference of Catholic Bishops. As archbishop of Atlanta, he tackled the conduct of other priests until his resignation after his affair with a lay-minister became public knowledge.

Contents 1 Early life 2 Archbishop of Atlanta 3 Death 4 Notes

[edit] Early life

Marino was born in Biloxi, Mississippi, the sixth of a total of eight children to baker and Puerto Rican immigrant Jesus Maria Marino and Lottie Irene Bradford Marino, a maid. From 1952 to 1956 he attended Epiphany Episcopal College in New York and went on to St. Joseph's Seminary in 1962 where he was ordained as a priest in the same year. He then went on to continue his education at Loyola University and Fordham University in the Bronx, New York City, graduating in 1967.

During his education at university, Marino also taught at Epiphany Apostolic College and following his graduation he was the spiritual director at St. Joseph's Seminary in Washington D.C from 1968 until 1971, when be became vicar general of the Josephites. From September 12, 1974 until 1988 he was the auxiliary bishop for Washington D.C., the fourth African American ever to hold this position, as well as becoming the secretary of the National Conference of Catholic Bishops in 1985, the first African American to hold that position. In 1987 he organised a trip for a number of African American Catholics to see Pope John Paul II, and during a talk with these men and women, he stated:

“

Up as a young boy in Mississippi, with the double--I was going to say handicap, but I'll say blessing--of being black and Catholic, I never thought I would see the day when I would be standing here preaching God's holy word in this place, as a priest, indeed as a bishop. Generations of black Catholics never lived to see a black priest or sister, let alone ever dream that their son or daughter might become one. [1]

”

[edit] Archbishop of Atlanta

Marino went on to become the first African American archbishop in American history when he was ordained as Archbishop of Atlanta on 14 March 1988, becoming involved in efforts to address the sexual misconduct of priests, including the conviction of one on child molestation charges. Marino, however, was himself engaged in an affair with a lay-minister during this period, which became public knowledge in 1990. The lay minister, Vicki Long, revealed that she had been secretly married to Marino in 1988 and then proceeded to file for divorce as well as attempt suicide.^[2]

Following these events, after just two years as archbishop of Atlanta, Marino resigned on 10 July 1990 and cited "spiritual renewal, psychological therapy and medical supervision" as the reason. He then took a six-week long period of counselling. Retaining his title of archbishop, Marino quietly returned to Michigan and took a post as chaplain at the Sisters of Mercy in Alma up until 1995. From this posting until his death in 2000 he worked in a counselling program at St. Vincent's Hospital in Harrison, New York, counselling on sexual behaviour and substance abuse.

[edit] Death

On the early morning of November 12, 2000, while at St. Ignatius Retreat House on Long Island acting as a councillor and confidant for the personal problems of fellow priests and nuns, Marino died aged 66. He was discovered in bed by the housekeeper and it was established that he had died of a heart attack. He was buried in Biloxi, Mississippi. Of his eight siblings, one brother and four sisters survive him.^[3]

[edit] Notes