Esther Williams
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Esther Jane Williams (born August 8, 1921[1] or 1922[2]) was a United States competitive swimmer and movie star, famous for her musical films that featured elaborate performances with swimming and diving.
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[edit] Early years
Williams was born in Inglewood, California to Bula Myrtle Gilpin and Louis Stanton Williams.[3] She was enthusiastic about swimming in her youth. She was National AAU champion in the 100 meter freestyle. Williams went to Hollywood, where she quickly became a popular star of the 1940s and 1950s. Her brother, Stanton Williams, also had a brief acting career during the 1920s before his death while still a teenager.
[edit] Career
Many of her films, such as Million Dollar Mermaid and Jupiter's Darling, contained elaborately staged synchronized swimming scenes, obtained not without physical cost to the performer. She broke her neck filming a 50 ft (15 m) dive off a tower during a climactic musical number for the 1952 release Million Dollar Mermaid which landed her in a body cast for six months. She subsequently recovered, though she still suffers headaches as a result of the accident. Her many hours spent submerged resulted in her rupturing her eardrums numerous times. In her autobiography, Williams details several other occasions in which she nearly drowned shooting her oxygen-defying stunts; she rarely used a stunt double.
[edit] Personal life
Her love life was a source of media interest. She has been married four times. From 1945 to 1958, she was married to singer/actor Ben Gage, with whom she had three children. In her autobiography, she portrays him as an alcoholic parasite who squandered her earnings. She also disclosed in her autobiography that she had a passionate affair with actor Victor Mature while they were working on the film Million Dollar Mermaid (1952), citing that at the time her marriage was in trouble and, feeling lonely, she turned to Mature for love and affection, and he gave her all she wanted. She was romantically linked with Jeff Chandler, but broke off the relationship because she discovered he was a cross-dresser. Her third husband was actor Fernando Lamas (1969–1982).
[edit] Current work
Esther Williams retired from acting in the early 1960s and lives with her current husband, Edward Bell, in Beverly Hills. She lends her name to a line of women's swimwear.
[edit] Filmography
- Personalities (1942) (short subject)
- Inflation (1942) (short subject)
- Andy Hardy's Double Life (1942)
- A Guy Named Joe (1943)
- Bathing Beauty (1944)
- Thrill of a Romance (1945)
- Ziegfeld Follies (1946)
- The Hoodlum Saint (1946)
- Easy to Wed (1946)
- Till the Clouds Roll By (1946) (cameo)
- Fiesta (1947)
- This Time for Keeps (1947)
- On an Island with You (1948)
- Take Me Out to the Ball Game (1949)
- Neptune's Daughter (1949)
- Screen Actors (1950) (short subject)
- Duchess of Idaho (1950)
- Pagan Love Song (1950)
- Texas Carnival (1951)
- Callaway Went Thataway (1951) (cameo)
- Skirts Ahoy! (1952)
- Million Dollar Mermaid (1952)
- Dangerous When Wet (1953)
- Easy to Love (1953)
- 1955 Motion Picture Theatre Celebration (1955) (short subject)
- Jupiter's Darling (1955)
- Screen Snapshots: Hollywood, City of Stars (1956) (short subject)
- The Unguarded Moment (1956)
- Raw Wind in Eden (1958)
- The Big Show (1961)
- The Magic Fountain (1963)
- That's Entertainment! III (1994) (narrator)
[edit] Footnotes
- ^ AP [1] "While some references give a later birth date, Williams told The Associated Press in 2004 that she was born Aug. 8, 1921."
- ^ MSN Music (Oct 25, 2006). Infection Hospitalizes Esther Williams. Retrieved 2006-12-04. From the article: "Associated Press archives list Williams' birthday as Aug. 8, 1921. Boll said Tuesday that the actress was born Aug. 8, 1922."
- ^ http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.com/~battle/celeb/ewillms.htm
[edit] Further reading
- Williams, Esther. The Million Dollar Mermaid: An Autobiography, Simon & Schuster, 1999.