Esplanade, Singapore

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

The Esplanade is a waterfront location just north of the mouth of the Singapore River in downtown Singapore. It is primarily occupied by the Esplanade Park, and was the venue where one of Singapore's largest congregation of satay outlets until their relocation to Clarke Quay as a result of the construction of a major performance arts venue, the Esplanade - Theatres on the Bay, which took its name from this location.

[edit] Etymology and history

In the 1850s, the Esplanade referred to what is now the Padang, previously known as The Plain, in front of City Hall. It is best captured in John Turnbull Thomson's 1851 painting, "The Esplanade from Scandal Point".

With land reclamation in 1943, the term Esplanade then referred to the area of the present Queen Elizabeth Walk. Both the Esplanade Park and Queen Elizabeth Walk were built on the reclaimed land. In the park are several memorials, including The Cenotaph (completed in 1922), the Former Indian National Army Monument, the Tan Kim Seng Fountain (moved here in 1925 from Fullerton Square), and the Lim Bo Seng Memorial (which was unveiled in 1954).

Queen Elizabeth Walk covers an area of approximately 9.5 acres. The walk was substantially completed in 1953 and was named in honour of Her Majesty, Queen Elizabeth's coronation in the same year. It was declared open on Coronation Day, 30 May 1953 by T.P.F. McNiece. There was an open air bandstand near the Lim Bo Seng Memorial.

The Tamils call the Esplanade "January thidal" or "January place" because of the former sports activities held there on New Year's Day, the first of January. The Chinese called the place tua kok cheng chau po or "the grass field in front of the great court", referring to the Padang in front of the Supreme Court.


edit Places in Singapore Flag of Singapore
Central Region Alexandra | Ayer Rajah | Balestier Road | Bishan | Bugis | Bukit Ho Swee | Bukit Merah | Bukit Timah | Buona Vista | Caldecott Hill | Central Area | Chinatown | Commonwealth | Dhoby Ghaut | Dover | Emerald Hill | Esplanade | Farrer Park | Geylang | HarbourFront | Holland Village | Jalan Besar | Joo Chiat | Kallang | Kampong Glam | Katong | Kent Ridge | Kolam Ayer | Kim Seng | Little India | MacPherson | Marina Bay | Marina Centre | Marina East | Marina South | Marine Parade | Marymount | Mountbatten | Mount Vernon | Museum | Newton | Novena | One-North | Orchard Road | Outram | Pasir Panjang | Potong Pasir | Rochor | Queenstown | Radin Mas | Raffles Place | River Valley | Shenton Way | Sin Ming | Singapore River | Siglap | Southern Islands | St. Michael | Tanjong Pagar | Tanjong Rhu | Tanglin | Telok Ayer | Telok Blangah | Thomson | Tiong Bahru | Toa Payoh
East Region Bedok | Bedok Reservoir | Chai Chee | Changi | Changi Bay | Changi East | Changi Village | East Coast | Eunos | Kaki Bukit | Kembangan | Loyang | Pasir Ris | Paya Lebar | Simei | Tampines | Tanah Merah
North Region Admiralty | Central Catchment Nature Reserve | Chong Pang | Kranji | Lim Chu Kang | Mandai | Marsiling | Neo Tiew | Sembawang | Senoko | Simpang | Sungei Kadut | Woodlands
North-East Region Aljunied | Ang Mo Kio (Planning Area) | Buangkok | Defu | Hougang | Jalan Kayu | Kebun Baru | Lorong Chuan | Lorong Halus | North-Eastern Islands | Punggol | Seletar | Sengkang | Serangoon | Serangoon Gardens | Serangoon North | Ubi | Yio Chu Kang
West Region Benoi | Boon Lay | Bukit Batok | Bukit Gombak | Bukit Panjang | Choa Chu Kang | Clementi | Gul | Hillview | Joo Koon | Jurong (Jurong East | Jurong West) | Murai | Nanyang | Pandan | Pasir Laba | Pioneer | Sarimbun | Taman Jurong | Teban Gardens | Tengah | Toh Tuck | Tuas | West Coast | Western Islands | Western Water Catchment | Yew Tee