Enguerrand
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- This Enguerrand refers to a Norman bishop of Glasgow, for other uses see Enguerrand (disambiguation)
Enguerrand († 1174) was a 12th century bishop of Glasgow. He had previously been Archdeacon of Teviotdale, and had served king Máel Coluim IV as Chancellor of Scotland between 1161 and 1164.[1] He was elected Bishop of Glasgow on Sunday, September 20, 1164, and consecrated on October 28 at the hands of Pope Alexander III himself in Sens, France, where the Pope was then resident.[2] He did not return to the diocese until June 2, 1165.[3] Although he resigned the position of Royal Chancellor upon election to the bishopric, there is charter evidence that he once again became Chancellor in the reign of King William the Lion, probably in the year 1171. [4] Notable actions of his episcopate included, probably on the request of his friend (and successor) Jocelin, then Abbot of Melrose, the opening of the tomb of the emerging saint Walthoef.[5] He died on February 2, 1174.[6]
[edit] Notes
- ^ John Dowden, The Bishops of Scotland, ed. J. Maitland Thomson, (Glasgow, 1912), p. 297.
- ^ loc. cit.
- ^ A.O. Anderson, Early Sources of Scottish History: AD 500–1286, 2 Vols, (Edinburgh, 1922), vol. ii, p. 253, n. 2.
- ^ Ibid., p. 259, n. 2.
- ^ Ibid., pp. 274-5; Richard Fawcetts, & Richard Oram, Melrose Abbey, (Stroud, 2004), p. 23.
- ^ As reported in the Chronicle of Melrose, s.a. 1174, trans. A.O. Anderson, op. cit., p. 279.
[edit] References
- Anderson, Alan Orr, Early Sources of Scottish History: AD 500–1286, 2 Vols, (Edinburgh, 1922), vol. ii
- Dowden, John, The Bishops of Scotland, ed. J. Maitland Thomson, (Glasgow, 1912)
- Fawcetts, Richard, & Oram, Richard, Melrose Abbey, (Stroud, 2004)
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by x |
Chancellor of Scotland 1161–64 again 1171? |
Succeeded by x |
Religious Posts | ||
Preceded by Herbert |
Bishop of Glasgow 1164–74 |
Succeeded by Jocelin |
Pre-Reformation Bishops
Magsuen · John the Scot · Michael · John · Herbert · Enguerrand · Jocelin · Hugh · William de Malveisin · Florence · Walter · William de Bondington · Nicholas de Moffat · John de Cheyam · Nicholas de Moffat · William Wishart · Robert Wishart · Stephen de Donydouer · John de Egglescliffe · John de Lindesay · John Wishart · William Rae · Walter Wardlaw · Matthew de Glendonwyn · William de Lawedre · John Cameron · James Bruce · William Turnbull · Andrew de Durisdere · John Laing · George de Carmichel · Robert Blackadder
Pre-Reformation Archbishops
Robert Blackadder · James Beaton · Gavin Dunbar · Alexander Gordon · James Beaton II
Post-Reformation Archbishops
John Porterfield · James Boyd of Trochrague · Robert Montgomery · William Erskine · James Beaton II · John Spottiswood · James Law · Patrick Lindsay · Andrew Fairfoul · Alexander Burnet · Robert Leighton · Arthur Ross · Alexander Cairncross · John Paterson
Modern Roman Catholic Archbishops
Charles Petre Eyre · John Maguire · Donald Mackintosh · Donald Alphonsus Campbell · James Donald Scanlan · Thomas Winning · Mario Conti