Empire City Subway
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Empire City Subway Company, Ltd. | |
Type | Holding of Verizon New York |
---|---|
Founded | 1891 |
Headquarters | New York, NY, USA |
Area served | New York, NY |
Industry | Telecommunications |
Products | Underground Conduits |
Parent | New York Telephone |
Website | www.empirecitysubway.com |
Empire City Subway is a company in New York City which is responsible for maintaining underground conduits in Manhattan and The Bronx, and the manholes by which those conduits are accessed. The company was formed in 1891 as part of a plan for common utility ducts to consolidate all utilities underground. Incompatibility among the utilities brought the scheme to naught, so the company now operates as a wholly owned subsidiary of Verizon New York Telephone under a franchise from the city.
Manholes owned by Empire City Subway can be easily recognized by the abbreviation ECS (or ECS Co. LIM) cast into the metal covers.
[edit] External links
Corporate Directors: | James Barker | Richard Carrión | Robert Lane | Sandra Moose | Joseph Neubauer | Thomas O'Brien | Hugh Price | Ivan Seidenberg | Walter Shipley | John R. Stafford | Robert Storey |
Holding Companies: | Bell Atlantic | NYNEX | GTE | MCI |
Bell Operating Companies: | Bell of Pennsylvania | C&P Telephone | C&P Telephone of Maryland | C&P Telephone of West Virginia | C&P Telephone of Virginia | Diamond State Telephone | New England Telephone | New Jersey Bell | New York Telephone |
GTE operating companies: | Contel of the South | GTE Southwest | Verizon California | Verizon Florida | Verizon North | Verizon Northwest | Verizon South |
Long Distance Services: | Bell Atlantic Communications | NYNEX Long Distance |
Wireless services: | Verizon Wireless |
Internet services: | Verizon Online DSL |
Video services: | Verizon FiOS |
Other Assets: | Empire City Subway |
Annual Revenue: $75.1 billion USD ( FY 2005) | Employees: 216,704 | Stock symbol: NYSE: VZ | Website: www.verizon.com |