Elizabeth Orton Jones
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Elizabeth Orton Jones (June 25, 1910 - May 10, 2005) was an American illustrator.
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[edit] Life
[edit] Early Life
She was born "half past Christmas" in Highland Park, Illinois, to George Roberts Jones, a violinist, and Jessie May Orton, a pianist and a writer. Elizabeth was followed by a brother and a sister. During her youth, two Bohemian girls served as cook and nurse in her home, providing an alternative set of cultural norms which surely served as an encouragement for Elizabeth to develop her artistic side.
During Elizabeth's youth, she and her siblings made many creative outlets for ther imagination. Setting up "tasks" for herself, she taught lessons to her dolls and eventually read the entire Bible. A more collaborative project between her and her siblings was the creation of the "Beagle Language", named after one of their pets.
Jones' great-grandfather, Joseph Russell Jones, a friend of Abraham Lincoln, was minister to Belgium under President Ulysses S. Grant. Her grandmother was a professional pianist and her grandfather owned a bookstore.
[edit] Education
Jones won the "Silver Cup for English Composition" at her high school, the House in the Pines. In 1932, Jones received her Ph.B. from the University of Chicago. Afterward she spent time in France, studying at the École des Beaux Arts in Fontainebleau, receiving a diploma in the same year, then studying in Paris under artist Camille Liausu. Upon returning, she presented at the Smithsonian Institution a solo display of color etchings of French children which she called the "Four Seasons". She also spent time studying at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago.
[edit] Professional Life and Work
After Paris, Jones began writing and illustrating her first book, Ragman of Paris and His Ragamuffins (1937), which was based on her experiences in France. Other books followed and evidenced her experiences as well: Maninka's Children was influenced by the Bohemian girls she knew growing up. Her home in Mason, New Hampshire served as the model for her illustrations of a publishing of Little Red Riding Hood by Golden Books from 1948 through 1979. Her book Big Susan reflected her love of dolls.
Her work was very much influced by the editions of Horn Book Magazine that she got. Her friend, Bertha Mahony Miller, an editor of Horn Book, would frequently call from seventeen miles away with ideas for Elizabeth to write about.
Small Rain: Verses from the Bible, a book she illustrated in 1944, was chosen as a Caldecott Honor Book, and in 1945, Prayer for a Child written by Rachel Field and illustrated by Jones, received the Caldecott Medal.
In her Caldecott exceptance speech, she said:
"Drawing is very like a prayer. Drawing is a reaching for something away beyond you. As you sit down to work in the morning, you feel as if you were on top of a hill. And it is as if you were seeing for the first time. You take your pencil in hand. You'd like to draw what you see. And so you begin. You try ... . Every child in the world has a hill, with a top to it. Every child-black, white, rich, poor, handicapped, unhandicapped. And singing is what the top of each hill is for. Singing-drawing-thinking-dreaming-sitting in silence . . . saying a prayer. I should like every child in the world to know that he has a hill, that that hill is his no matter what happens, his and his only, forever."
[edit] Later Life
In 1945 Elizabeth visited New Hampshire for a business trip. The picturesque landscape caught her imagination, and she moved to Mason soon afterward. Jones became a well respected figure in Mason, as she served to collect and preserve the history of the town in Mason Bicentennial, 1768-1968 a book she edited. She was known there, not by her name, but by the name "Twig", the title character from one of her books. Many Masonians do not know her as anything other than that.
She died in the spring of 2005 at the Monadnock Community Hospital in Peterborough, New Hampshire, following a brief illness. On June 25, 2005, the Mason Public Library renamed its Junior Room the "Twig Room" in her honor; a scrapbook of Twig memorabilia is available there.
[edit] Children's Books Written and Illustrated
- Ragman of Paris and His Ragamuffins, Oxford University Press, 1937.
- Minnie the Mermaid (with Thomas Orton Jones), Oxford University Press, 1939.
- Maminka’s Children, Macmillan, 1940, reissued, 1968.
- Twig, Macmillan, 1942, reissued, 1966.
- Big Susan, Macmillan, 1947, reissued, 1967.
- Little Red Riding Hood (reteller), Simon & Schuster, 1948.
- How Far Is It to Bethlehem?, Horn Book, 1955.
[edit] Children’s Books Illustrated
- Bible, David, Macmillan, 1937.
- Adshead, Gladys L., Brownies—Hush!, Oxford University Press, 1938, reissued, Walck, 1966.
- Meigs, Cornelia Lynde, Scarlet Oak, Macmillan, 1938.
- Association for Childhood Education, Told under the Magic Umbrella: Modern Fanciful Stories for Young Children, Macmillan, 1939, reissued, 1967.
- Hunt, Mabel Leigh, Peddler’s Clock, Grosset, 1943.
- Jones, Jessie Mae, editor, Small Rain: Verses from the Bible, Viking, 1943, reissued, 1974.
- Field, Rachel, Prayers for a Child, Macmillan, 1944, reissued, 1973.
- Adshead, Gladys L., What Miranda Knew, New York, Oxford University Press, 1944.
- Farjeon, Eleanor, Prayer for Little Things, Houghton, 1945.
- Jones, Jessie Orton, Secrets, New York, Viking, 1945.
- Jones, Jessie Mae, Little Child—The Christmas Miracle Told in Bible Verses, New York, Viking, 1946.
- Jones, Jessie Mae, editor, This Is the Way: Prayers and Precepts from World Religions, Viking, 1951.
- St. Francis of Assisi, Song of the Sun, Macmillan, 1952.
- Thurman, Howard, Deep River, Harper, 1955.
- Bridgman, Elizabeth, Lullaby for Eggs, Macmillan, 1955.
- Trent, Robbie, To Church We Go, Follett, 1956.
