Ed Fallon
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Ed Fallon | |
 State Rep. Fallon |
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Iowa State Representative, 66th District
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| In office 1993 – 2007 |
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| Preceded by | Gary Sherzan |
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| Succeeded by | Ako Abdul-Samad |
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| Born | March 1, 1958 Santa Monica, CA |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Children | Ben, Fionna |
| Residence | Des Moines, IA |
Ed Fallon is an American politician from the U.S. state of Iowa. A Democrat, he was a candidate for Governor of Iowa and served as a member of the Iowa General Assembly from 1993 to 2007.
The son of a member of the U.S. military, Fallon was born in Santa Monica, California in 1958, but spent the majority of his formative years living in Massachusetts. After dropping out of a college of music in Vermont, he spent several years traveling around Europe. At one point, having exhausted his financial resources, he was homeless for a time before returning to the United States. During his travels, he acquired fluency in Spanish and French. He knows how to play 7 musical instruments, including the guitar, the accordion, the Irish whistle, and the piano.
Upon returning to his native country, he moved to Iowa, where he attended Drake University between 1985 and 1987, earning a bachelor's degree in religious studies. Fallon also worked as a field canavasser for Iowa Citizen Action Network during this period. After graduating from Drake, he became a community organizer in the inner city of Des Moines, the result of his opposition to the then-dominant policies of President Ronald Reagan and other conservative Republicans. Fallon founded the Des Moines Campaign for Nuclear Disarmament which ultimately became Clarion Alliance, a non-profit focusing on peace and conflict resolution issues.
In 1992, he decided to enter electoral politics, challenging Democratic State Representative Gary Sherzan, a ten-year incumbent, for re-nomination. Although Sherzan outspent him by almost a two-to-one margin, Fallon won the primary with 63% of the vote and went on to an easy victory in the general election.
Over the next eight years, Fallon earned a reputation in his district as a very liberal legislator with a keen interest in his constituents' needs, but made little impact on state politics. During the 2000 presidential election, however, he made headlines across the state when he endorsed the candidacy of Green Party nominee Ralph Nader over that of Democrat Al Gore.
The leaders of the Iowa Democratic Party, angered at Fallon's actions, which they viewed as damaging to Gore's chances in an important swing state, stripped him of his place as ranking member of the House Local Government Committee. He was voted off the Polk County Democratic Central Committee and, when the state was redistricted in 2001, 70% of his former constituents were moved to another district. Facing a tough, three-way primary in what was, for all intents and purposes, a new district, Fallon was not expected to survive. Instead, he won 68% of the vote in the primary and easily won re-election to a sixth term.
In October of 2002, after progressive Minnesota Senator Paul Wellstone died in a plane crash, Fallon decided that he wanted to emulate Wellstone's impact on his state's politics by running for Governor. After spending almost two and a half years testing the waters and preparing for his run, he announced his candidacy on April 9, 2005 at a rally at the Iowa State Capitol Building, becoming the first candidate to officially declare.
During the course of the race, in which he faced Secretary of State Chet Culver and former state economic development director Mike Blouin, Fallon established himself as the most liberal candidate. The main focal point of his campaign was a pledge to enact public financing of elections, a pledge that he re-enforced with his refusal to accept donations from political action committees and lobbyists and his self-imposed limitation of $2400 in contributions per person. He was also in favor of universal health care, same-sex marriage, reproductive rights, government aid to small business, and increased funding for public education. He opposed gun control, urban sprawl, legalized gambling, factory farms, and the Iowa Values Fund, a multi-million-dollar corporate incentive package that he dubbed "corporate welfare."
In January and March of 2006, more delegates pledged to him were selected to attend the state party convention than those of any other candidate. If no candidate had won 35% of the vote in the primary, convention delegates would have awarded the nomination. In late May, he received the endorsement of the Iowa Sierra Club and the Iowa City Press-Citizen, becoming the first candidate to receive support from a major newspaper.
The primary was held on June 6, 2006. With 100% of precincts reporting, the winner was Chet Culver with 57,976 votes, or 39.09%. Fallon ran third out of a field of four, receiving 38,160 votes, or 25.73%. Although this result was not the win that Fallon and his supporters had hoped for, it was considerably in excess of the 5 to 10% that pundits had speculated he might receive at the beginning of the race.
After the primary, Radio Iowa, the Quad-City Times, and the Des Moines Register reported that Fallon, a lame duck whose term would end the following January, was looking for a job that would involve "public service." He resisted calls to run as the party's nominee for state auditor, as there were no primary candidates, claiming that such offers were an attempt to make him "go away." In the weeks after the primary, it was also reported that he has received phone calls from Senator Hillary Rodham Clinton of New York and Senator Evan Bayh of Indiana, and that he had met personally with Senator Russ Feingold of Wisconsin and Senator Ted Kennedy of Massachusetts. All the Senators but Kennedy were considered to be unofficial candidates for President of the United States, although Feingold and Bayh have since withdrawn their names from consideration.
On November 10, 2006, three days after the midterm elections, during which candidates that Fallon had camapigned for were elected Governor, Secretary of State, and to the state legislature and the United States Congress, he announced in an e-mail to supporters that he would take a hiatus from electoral politics, during which he would form a new political activist organization, dedicated to social justice and clean elections, and create a new website for it.
On December 28, 2006, Fallon appeared in Des Moines at the first official presidential campaign event of former North Carolina Senator John Edwards, taking tickets and passing out Edwards campaign literature. Edwards, who was the Democratic nominee for Vice President in 2004, has taken positions similar to Fallon's on campaign finance reform and universal health care, and has called for an end to poverty and an immediate withdrawal from the Iraq war. [1]
On January 11, 2007, Fallon announced in an e-mail to supporters that he had founded a new organization called I'M for Iowa, which stands for "Independence Movement for Iowa." According to Fallon, the organization will seek "independence" for Iowa from "special interest campaign contributions"; "poverty, injustice and discrimination"; "fossil fuels and foreign oil"; "government subsidies for big business"; and "government officials who operate without the public's interest in mind, often behind closed doors, and with a lack of integrity and accountability." [2]
