East Fife (UK Parliament constituency)
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Fife East County constituency |
|
---|---|
Created: | 1885 |
Abolished: | 1983 |
Type: | House of Commons |
Members: | One |
East Fife was a parliamentary constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1885 until 1983. Along with West Fife, it was formed by dividing the old Fife constituency.
Contents |
[edit] Boundaries
In 1885, the constituency comprised the parishes of Abdie, Abernethy, Anstruther Wester, Anstruther Easter, Auchtermuchty, Balmerino, Cameron, Carnbee, Ceres, Collessie, Crail, Creich, Cults, Cupar, Dairsie, Dunbog, Dunino, Elie, Falkland, Ferry-Port-on-Craig, Flisk, Forgan, Kemback, Kennoway, Kettle, Kilconquhar, Kilmany, Kilrenny, Kingsbarns, Largo, Leuchars, Logie, Monimail, Moonzie, Newburgh, Newburn, Pittenweem, St Andrews, St Leonards, St Monance, Scoonie and Strathmiglo.
In 1918, on the dissolution of the St Andrews Burghs constituency, the burghs of St Andrews, Anstruther Easter, Anstruther Wester, Crail, Cupar, Kilrenny and Pittenweem were added to the constituency. It then consisted of "The Cupar and St. Andrews County Districts, inclusive of all burghs situated therein, together with the burgh of Leven and so much of the Kirkcaldy County District as is contained within the extra-burghal portion of the parish of Scoonie and the parish of Kennoway."
[edit] Members of Parliament
- Constituency created (1885)
Year | Member | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
1885 | John Boyd Kinnear | Liberal | |
1886 | Liberal Unionist | ||
1886 | Herbert Henry Asquith | Liberal | |
1918 | Alexander Sprot | Conservative | |
1922 | James Duncan Millar | Liberal | |
1924 | Archibald Douglas Cochrane | Conservative | |
1929 | James Duncan Millar | Liberal | |
1931 | National Liberal | ||
1933 | James Henderson Henderson-Stewart | National Liberal | |
1961 | John Gilmour | Conservative | |
1979 | Barry Henderson | Conservative |
- Constituency abolished (1983)
[edit] Election results
[edit] Elections in the 1970s
General Election 1979: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Barry Henderson | 20,117 | 43.0 | +4.2 | |
Liberal | Menzies Campbell | 10,762 | 23.0 | +10.4 | |
Labour | Henry McLeish | 9,339 | 19.9 | +3.0 | |
Scottish National Party | J Marshall | 6,612 | 14.1 | -17.7 | |
Majority | 9,355 | 20.0 | +12.9 | ||
Turnout | 46,830 | 79.0 | +5.3 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election October 1974: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | John Gilmour | 16,116 | 38.8 | -9.1 | |
Scottish National Party | J Braid | 13,202 | 31.8 | +12.3 | |
Labour | Helen Liddell | 7,040 | 16.9 | +1.9 | |
Liberal | D W C Docherty | 5,247 | 12.6 | -5.0 | |
Majority | 2,914 | 7.1 | -21.3 | ||
Turnout | 41,605 | 73.7 | -5.1 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election February 1974: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | John Gilmour | 21,172 | 47.9 | -6.7 | |
Scottish National Party | J Braid | 8,593 | 19.5 | +7.7 | |
Liberal | W R S Pickard | 7,766 | 17.6 | +8.6 | |
Labour | B Mann | 6,634 | 15.0 | -9.6 | |
Majority | 12,579 | 28.4 | -1.5 | ||
Turnout | 44,165 | 78.8 | +4.4 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election 1970: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | John Gilmour | 21,619 | 54.6 | +3.1 | |
Labour | H Ewing | 9,756 | 24.6 | 0.0 | |
Scottish National Party | J Braid | 4,666 | 11.8 | -2.6 | |
Liberal | W R S Pickard | 3,577 | 9.0 | -0.5 | |
Majority | 11,863 | 29.9 | +3.0 | ||
Turnout | 39,618 | 74.4 | -1.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1960s
General Election 1966: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | John Gilmour | 19,323 | 51.5 | -2.7 | |
Labour | H Peaker | 9,229 | 24.6 | -0.6 | |
Scottish National Party | J Braid | 5,394 | 14.4 | +7.6 | |
Liberal | D A Barrie | 3,574 | 9.5 | -3.6 | |
Majority | 10,094 | 26.9 | -2.1 | ||
Turnout | 37,520 | 76.1 | -1.7 | ||
Conservative hold | Swing |
General Election 1964: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | John Gilmour | 21,001 | 54.2 | +6.7 | |
Labour | J Smith | 9,765 | 25.2 | -1.2 | |
Liberal | D C Wood | 5,075 | 13.1 | -13.0 | |
Scottish National Party | J Braid | 2,635 | 6.8 | ||
Independent Loyalist | L M C Greene | 257 | 0.7 | ||
Majority | 11,236 | 29.0 | |||
Turnout | 38,733 | 77.8 | |||
Conservative hold | Swing |
Fife East by-election, 1961 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | John Gilmour | 15,948 | 47.5 | ||
Labour | J Smith | 8,882 | 26.4 | ||
Liberal | D Leach | 8,786 | 26.1 | ||
Majority | 7,066 | 21.1 | |||
Turnout | 33616 | ||||
Conservative hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1950s
General Election 1959: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
National Liberal | James Henderson Henderson-Stewart | 26,585 | 69.9 | ||
Labour | J Nicol | 11,421 | 30.0 | ||
Majority | 15,164 | 39.9 | |||
Turnout | 75.2 | ||||
National Liberal hold | Swing |
General Election 1955: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
National Liberal | James Henderson Henderson-Stewart | 26,104 | 70.6 | ||
Labour | J McGowan | 10,872 | 29.4 | ||
Majority | 15,522 | 41.2 | |||
Turnout | 73.2 | ||||
National Liberal hold | Swing |
General Election 1951: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
National Liberal | James Henderson Henderson-Stewart | 28,446 | 70.6 | ||
Labour | J McGowan | 11,844 | 29.4 | ||
Majority | 16,602 | 41.2 | |||
Turnout | 78.7 | ||||
National Liberal hold | Swing |
General Election 1950: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
National Liberal | James Henderson Henderson-Stewart | 25,749 | 63.7 | ||
Labour Co-op | S P McLaren | 10,694 | 26.5 | ||
Liberal | D A Freeman | 3,975 | 9.8 | ||
Majority | 15,055 | 37.2 | |||
Turnout | 81.1 | ||||
National Liberal hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1940s
General Election 1945: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
National Liberal | James Henderson Henderson-Stewart | 24,765 | 69.4 | -12.9 | |
Labour Co-op | S P McLaren | 10,920 | 30.6 | +12.9 | |
Majority | 13,845 | 38.8 | -25.8 | ||
Turnout | 35,685 | 70.8 | -0.2 | ||
National Liberal hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1930s
General Election 1935: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
National Liberal | James Henderson Henderson-Stewart | 27,915 | 82.3 | +30.1 | |
Labour | A K Davidson | 6,016 | 17.7 | -4.3 | |
Majority | 21,899 | 64.6 | +34.4 | ||
Turnout | 33,931 | 71.0 | +5.4 | ||
National Liberal hold | Swing |
Fife East by-election, 1933 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
National Liberal | James Henderson Henderson-Stewart | 15,770 | 52.2 | ||
Labour | Joseph Westwood | 6,635 | 22.0 | ||
Agricultural Party | J L Anderson | 4,404 | 14.6 | ||
Independent Liberal | D E Keir | 2,296 | 7.6 | ||
National Party of Scotland | Eric Linklater | 1,083 | 3.6 | ||
Majority | 9,135 | 30.2 | |||
Turnout | 30,188 | 65.6 | |||
National Liberal hold | Swing |
- General election of 1931
In the 1931 UK general election, James Duncan Millar was elected unopposed.
[edit] Elections in the 1920s
General Election 1929: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | James Duncan Millar | 14,329 | 42.9 | -4.1 | |
Conservative | Archibald Douglas Cochrane | 13,748 | 41.1 | -11.9 | |
Labour | W R Garson | 5,350 | |||
Majority | 581 | 1.8 | |||
Turnout | 33,427 | 73.3 | +4.1 | ||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing |
General Election 1924: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Archibald Douglas Cochrane | 12,664 | 53.0 | +8.5 | |
Liberal | James Duncan Millar | 11,242 | 47.0 | -8.5 | |
Majority | 1,422 | 6.0 | |||
Turnout | 23,906 | 69.2 | +1.4 | ||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing |
General Election 1923: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | James Duncan Millar | 12,825 | 55.5 | -0.5 | |
Conservative | Alexander Sprot | 10,275 | 44.5 | +0.5 | |
Majority | 2,550 | 11.0 | -1.0 | ||
Turnout | 23,100 | 67.8 | +0.6 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing |
General Election 1922: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | James Duncan Millar | 12,697 | 56.0 | +13.8 | |
Conservative | Alexander Sprot | 9,987 | 44.0 | -12.2 | |
Majority | 2,710 | 12.0 | |||
Turnout | 22,684 | 67.2 | +13.2 | ||
Liberal gain from Conservative | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1910s
General Election 1918: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Conservative | Alexander Sprot | 8,996 | 54.2 | +14.8 | |
Liberal | Herbert Henry Asquith | 6,996 | 42.2 | -18.4 | |
Independent Progressive | W P Morgan | 591 | 3.6 | ||
Majority | 2,002 | 12.0 | |||
Turnout | 16,581 | 54.0 | -24.0 | ||
Conservative gain from Liberal | Swing |
- Fife East By-Election 8th April 1914
In the 1914 Fife East by-election, Herbert Henry Asquith was elected unopposed.
General Election December 1910: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Herbert Henry Asquith | 5,149 | 60.6 | -1.6 | |
Conservative | Alexander Sprot | 3,350 | 39.4 | +1.6 | |
Majority | 1,799 | 21.2 | -3.2 | ||
Turnout | 8,499 | 78.0 | -3.2 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing |
General Election January 1910: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Herbert Henry Asquith | 5,242 | 62.2 | +3.2 | |
Conservative | Alexander Sprot | 3,183 | 37.8 | -3.2 | |
Majority | 2,059 | 24.4 | +6.4 | ||
Turnout | 8,425 | 81.2 | +1.2 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1900s
General Election 1906: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Rt Hon Herbert Henry Asquith KC | 4,723 | 59.0 | -1.4 | |
Conservative | Maj John Gilmour | 3,279 | 41.0 | +1.4 | |
Majority | 1,444 | 18.0 | -2.8 | ||
Turnout | 8,002 | 80.0 | +7.9 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing |
General Election 1900: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Herbert Henry Asquith | 4,141 | 60.4 | +5.9 | |
Conservative | A H B Constable | 2,710 | 39.6 | -5.9 | |
Majority | 1,431 | 20.8 | +11.8 | ||
Turnout | 6,851 | 72.1 | -12.2 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1890s
General Election 1895: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Herbert Henry Asquith | 4,332 | 54.5 | +2.5 | |
Conservative | J Gilmour | 3,616 | 45.5 | -2.5 | |
Majority | 716 | 9.0 | +5.0 | ||
Turnout | 7,948 | 84.3 | +5.6 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing |
- Fife East By-Election 25th August 1892
In the 1892 Fife East by-election, Herbert Henry Asquith was elected unopposed.
General Election 1892: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Herbert Henry Asquith | 3,743 | 52.0 | ||
Conservative | J Gilmour | 3,449 | 48.0 | ||
Majority | 294 | 4.0 | |||
Turnout | 7,792 | 78.7 | +20.7 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing |
[edit] Elections in the 1880s
General Election 1886: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | Herbert Henry Asquith | 2,863 | 53.5 | ||
Liberal Unionist | John Boyd Kinnear | 2,489 | 46.5 | ||
Majority | 374 | 7.0 | |||
Turnout | 5,353 | 58.0 | -19.0 | ||
Liberal hold | Swing |
General Election 1885: Fife East | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
Liberal | John Boyd Kinnear | 4,533 | 63.8 | ||
Conservative | J Gilmour | 2,577 | 36.2 | ||
Majority | 1,956 | 27.6 | |||
Turnout | 7,110 | 77.0 |
[edit] See also
[edit] Sources
- Historical list of MPs
- Election results, 1950 - 1970
- F. W. S. Craig, British Parliamentary Election Results 1974 - 1983
- F. W. S. Craig, British Parliamentary Election Results 1918 - 1949
- F. W. S. Craig, British Parliamentary Election Results 1885 - 1918