Dwarka (New Delhi)
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Dwarka is upcoming sub city located in the South- West Delhi; it is being developed under the 'Urban Expansion Projects' of the Delhi Development Authority.
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[edit] Location
- The up-coming sub-city is located towards South-West Delhi in the vicinity of International and Domestic airports.
- It is bounded by Najafgarh road, Pankha road, Rewari railway line, and Najafgarh drain.
- Janakpuri residential scheme and Delhi cantonment are the other major surrounding landmarks.
[edit] Accessibility
- The sub city will be connected by metro rail with the city center and other major parts of the city by MRTS. The work on connection with Cannaught Place / ITO under progress.
- The sub city will be connected to the mother city 4 major roads from all directions.
- Northern Approach - A 45 m wide road connecting Pankha road partly by covering Palam drain - work under progress.
- Western Approach - A 60 m wide road connecting Najafgarh road - road already constructed.
- Eastern Approach - A 45 m wide road through Cantonment area with a fly-over near Palam - work under progress likely to be completed in 3 years time.
- South Eastern Approach- A 60 m wide road from NH-8 (with a rail underpass) - work under progress.
[edit] Population and Area
- Population - 10 lakhs
- Total area - 5648 ha.
- Area (Phase - I) - 1964 ha.
- Area (Phase - II) - 1996 ha.
- Existing built up - 1688 ha.
- Dwarka project is planned with 29 sectors.
- The land use distribution of Dwarka follows a distinct hierarchical pattern from sub-city level to sector level. The landuse distribution is a under:
Gross Residential 48.54% Commercial 7.05% Government 0.94% Public / Semi-Public 6.20% Recreational 19.94% Transport 14.33% Utilities 3.00%
[edit] Housing
- The sub-city provides housing for about 2 lakhs families.
- Co-operative Group housing forms a major component of housing type in Dwarka.
- Special consideration has been given to the economically weaker sections of the society. A number of EWS, LIG and Resettlement housing schemes have been developed.
[edit] Residential Sector
Concepts
- Each of the residential sector has been envisaged to be self contained communities and has been designed for a population of about 30,000 each.
- Area of each sector is about 81 ha. (900 m x 900 m)
- Each sector is bounded on all sides by arterial roads of 45 m and 60 m.wide
- From arterial roads only 4 entries have been taken into the sector at a minimum distance of 450 m.
- A network of cycle tracks and pedestrian pathways has been proposed within each sector which link the housing clusters and their facilities within each sector.
- All sectors are proposed to have a mix of housing of various socio-economic groups.
[edit] Commercial
- The commercial hub of the city will be developed along the proposed Metro Railway line (MRTS) in a linear form.
- The entire commercial spine is connected to different sectors of Dwarka by 60 m and 45 m roads, which are the major major bus routes.
- The location of the district center is of special significance, since this will be the major work and commercial center in Dwarka.
[edit] Social Infrastructure
The sub-city has been planned for an environment of convenience which contains essential facilities and services at different levels namely health, education, safety and security, cultural, and communication etc.
[edit] Landscape
- The Landscape concept of Dwarka evolves a system of open spaces which have the potential to develop into a landscape with distinctive visual qualities, fulfilling the required ecological and recreational functions.
- The location and alignment of existing landscape features have been used to structure the development.
- Advantage has been taken of topographic assets such as the natural drainage as well as major city level open spaces along these corridors, integrating existing landscape and new development.
- Essentially the proposed landscape comprises of the following interlinked but hierarchical distinct components.
- The informal naturalistic component along Najafgarh drain, serving a regional recreation function.
- The more formal and organized component serving as a local space system on the East-west drainage corridors.
- The open space system within the sectors and neighbourhood.
ABOUT 20% OF DWARKA PROJECT AREA HAS BEEN PLANNED FOR DEVELOPMENT AS GREEN AREA.
[edit] Transport
- Metro based system will be the major mover of the people within core area.
- 9 Metro stations has been planned in the Dwarka sub-city.
- 7 Metro stations shall be commenced by the end of March,06.
- Bus based public transport system will also be the primary mode of transportation of the people in Dwarka.
- The basic road network has been planned both to supplement and compliment the metro based system.
- Cycle tracks and pedestrian pathways passing through green areas have been proposed.
[edit] References
DDA website http://www.dda.org.in/planning/physical_infra_dwarka.htm