Districts of Serbia
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Districts (Serbian: Okruzi/Окрузи ) are the administrative units of Serbia, comprising several municipalities each.
The slavic word okrug (округ) denotes administrative subdivision in some states. Its etymology is similar to the German Kreis, circle (in the meaning of administrative division) (although translated in German as Bezirk): okrug is literally something "encircling".
In the subdivisions of Serbia, the term is translated as district, sometimes as county.
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[edit] Terms
The territorial order of the Republic of Serbia is regulated by the Law on Territorial Organization and Local Self-Government, adopted in the National Assembly on July 24, 1991 (last amended 1999)[1]. According to the law, "Territorial organization of the Republic comprises municipalities and cities are the territorial units where the local autonomy is exercized, city of Belgrade as a separate territorial unit, and autonomous provinces as a form of territorial autonomy".
By its Enactment of 29 January 1992, the Government of Serbia defined the districts as "regional centers of state authority", enacting affairs run by the relevant Ministries. The Republic of Serbia is divided into 29 districts + district city of Belgrade.[2]
[edit] List of districts
[edit] Districts in Central Serbia
This article is part of the series: |
History |
of Vojvodina | of Kosovo |
Politics |
of Vojvodina | of Kosovo |
Economy |
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See also: Portal:Politics |
- City of Belgrade (Grad Beograd).
- Bor District (Borski okrug), with its seat in Bor.
- Braničevo District (Braničevski okrug), with its seat in Požarevac.
- Jablanica District (Jablanički okrug), with its seat in Leskovac.
- Kolubara District (Kolubarski okrug), with its seat in Valjevo.
- Mačva District (Mačvanski okrug), with its seat in Šabac.
- Moravica District (Moravički okrug), with seat in Čačak.
- Nišava District (Nišavski okrug), with its seat in Niš.
- Pčinja District (Pčinjski okrug), with its seat in Vranje.
- Pirot District (Pirotski okrug), with its seat in Pirot.
- Podunavlje District (Podunavski okrug), with its seat in Smederevo.
- Pomoravlje District (Pomoravski okrug), with its seat in Jagodina.
- Rasina District (Rasinski okrug), with its seat in Kruševac.
- Raška District (Raški okrug), with its seat in Kraljevo.
- Šumadija District (Šumadijski okrug), with seat in Kragujevac.
- Toplica District (Toplički okrug), with its seat in Prokuplje.
- Zaječar District (Zaječarski okrug), with seat in Zaječar.
- Zlatibor District (Zlatiborski okrug), with its seat in Užice.
[edit] Districts in Vojvodina
- Central Banat District (Srednje-banatski okrug), with its seat in Zrenjanin.
- North Bačka District (Severno-bački okrug), with seat in Subotica.
- North Banat District (Severno-banatski okrug), with its seat in Kikinda.
- South Bačka District (Južnobački okrug), with its seat in Novi Sad.
- South Banat District (Južno-banatski okrug), with its seat in Pančevo.
- Srem District (Sremski okrug), with its seat in Sremska Mitrovica.
- West Bačka District (Zapadno-bački okrug), with its seat in Sombor.
[edit] Districts in Kosovo (1990-1999)
- Kosovo District (Kosovski okrug), with its seat in Priština.
- Kosovo-Pomoravlje District (Kosovsko - Pomoravski okrug), with its seat in Gnjilane.
- Kosovska Mitrovica District (Kosovsko - Mitrovački okrug), with seat in Kosovska Mitrovica.
- Peć District (Pećki okrug), with its seat in Peć.
- Prizren District (Prizrenski okrug), with seat in Prizren.
[edit] UNMIK Districts of Kosovo (2000-Present)
Under UNMIK administration (established in 1999), new districts in Kosovo were formed. The districts are:
- Đakovica District / Gjakova District (Đakovički okrug), with seat in Đakovica/Gjakova.
- Gnjilane District / Gjilan District (Gnjilanski okrug), with seat in Gnjilane/Gjilan.
- Kosovska Mitrovica District / Mitrovica District (Kosovsko - Mitrovački okrug), with seat in Kosovska Mitrovica/Mitrovicë.
- Peć District / Peja District (Pećki okrug), with seat in Peć/Peja.
- Priština District / Prishtina District (Prištinski okrug), with seat in Priština/Prishtina.
- Prizren District / Prizreni District (Prizrenski okrug), with seat in Prizren/Prizreni. (UNMIK merged municipalities of Gora and Opolje into one municipality of Dragaš; the government of Serbia does not recognise this.)
- Uroševac District / Ferizaji District (Uroševački okrug), with seat in Uroševac/Ferizaji.
[edit] References
- ^ Zakon o teritorijalnoj organizaciji Republike Srbije (Serbian). Parliament of Serbia.
- ^ Facts about Serbia. Official website of Government of Serbia.
Vojvodina: Central Banat • North Bačka • North Banat • South Bačka • South Banat • Srem • West Bačka
Central Serbia: Bor • City of Belgrade • Braničevo • Jablanica • Kolubara • Mačva • Moravica • Nišava • Pčinja • Pirot • Podunavlje • Pomoravlje • Rasina • Raška • Šumadija • Toplica • Zaječar • Zlatibor
UN administered Kosovo (1990-1999) : Kosovo • Kosovo-Pomoravlje • Kosovska Mitrovica • Peć • Prizren
[edit] Note
All official material made by the Government of Serbia is public by law. Information was taken from the official website.