Discourse Unit

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The Discourse Unit is an international research group that currently has its main base at Manchester Metropolitan University in the United Kingdom. It has been one of the most important focal points for the development of critical work in psychology and in other social sciences concerned with questions of subjectivity and politics. The term ‘discourse’ is used as a cover-all term for political studies of individual subjectivity that draw on feminism, Marxism, post-structuralism and psychoanalysis. A document produced by Ian Parker for the Discourse Unit outlines the way that researchers in the group draw on these four theoretical resources (Parker, 2003). There is disagreement within the research group over the accuracy of this document.

The centre runs short courses, including ‘Discursive Practice’ (which has had an important impact on the development of critical discourse analysis inside and outside the UK) and ‘Critical Psychology’ (which the Discourse Unit researchers have been active in recent years in promoting). Collective action research and publication projects have been organized by Erica Burman. These courses have included postgraduate students and practitioners from the UK and overseas working in clinical, educational and occupational psychology. Graduates of courses run by the Discourse Unit now work in a number of countries, including Brazil, Canada, China, Portugal, Germany, Greece, Sweden, South Africa, Spain and the United States. There are regular closed meetings of the Discourse Unit in Manchester to discuss ongoing research projects, and open meetings to provide a forum for debate about methodological, theoretical and political issues in psychology and the human sciences.

The name of the research group is derived from the growing interest in ‘discourse analysis’ in the social sciences in the 1980s, and the impact of studies of discourse in psychology in the late 1980s. However, the adoption of this term has also been described by the founders of the Discourse Unit as a ‘necessary mistake’, and alternative descriptors for the research group that emphasize political practice and social change would now be preferred if it was to be founded today (Papadopoulos and Schraube, 2004. The Discourse Unit website (www.discourseunit.com) makes texts on critical research available without charge.


[edit] References

  • Parker, I. (2003) ‘Discursive resources in the Discourse Unit’, Discourse Analysis Online,

http://www.shu.ac.uk/daol/previous/v1/n1/index.htm

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