Discount function
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A discount function is used in economic models to describe the weights placed on rewards received at different points in time. For example, if time is discrete and utility is time-separable, with the discount function
- f(t)
total utility is given by
- .
Exponential discounting and hyperbolic discounting are the two most commonly used examples.
[edit] Reference
For a comprehensive review, see: Shane Frederick & George Loewenstein & Ted O'Donoghue, 2002. "Time Discounting and Time Preference: A Critical Review," Journal of Economic Literature, vol. 40(2), pages 351-401, June.