Dirac Prize
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Dirac Prize is the name of two prominent awards in the field of theoretical physics and mathematics, awarded by different organizations.
Contents |
[edit] Dirac Medal of the ICTP
The Dirac Medal of the ICTP is given each year by the Abdus Salam International Centre for Theoretical Physics (ICTP) in honour of physicist P.A.M. Dirac. The award, given each year on August 8 (Dirac's birthday), was first awarded in 1985.
An international committee of distinguished scientists selects the winners from a list of nominated candidates. The Committee invites nominations from scientists working in the fields of theoretical physics or mathematics.
The Dirac Medal of the ITCP is not awarded to prior Nobel Laureates, Fields Medalists, or Wolf Prize winners.
The medallists also receive a prize of US$ 5,000.
[edit] Recipients
- 1985 Edward Witten, Yakov Zel'dovich
- 1986 Alexander Polyakov, Yoichiro Nambu
- 1987 Bruno Zumino, Bryce DeWitt
- 1988 David J. Gross, Efim S. Fradkin
- 1989 John H. Schwarz, Michael Green
- 1990 Ludwig Faddeev, Sidney Coleman
- 1991 Jeffrey Goldstone, Stanley Mandelstam
- 1992 Nikolai Bogoliubov, Yakov G. Sinai
- 1993 Daniel Freedman, Peter van Nieuwenhuizen, Sergio Ferrara
- 1994 Frank Wilczek
- 1995 Michael Berry
- 1996 Martinus J.G. Veltman, Tullio Regge
- 1997 David Olive, Peter Goddard
- 1998 Roman Jackiw, Stephen L. Adler
- 1999 Giorgio Parisi
- 2000 Helen Quinn, Howard Georgi, Jogesh Pati
- 2001 John Hopfield
- 2002 Alan Guth, Andrei Linde, Paul Steinhardt
- 2003 Robert Kraichnan, Vladimir Zakharov
- 2004 Curtis Callan, James Bjorken
- 2005 Patrick Lee, Sir Samuel Frederick Edwards
- 2006 Peter Zoller
[edit] Paul Dirac Medal and Prize
The Paul Dirac Medal and Prize is awarded annually by the Institute of Physics for "outstanding contributions to theoretical (including mathematical and computational) physics". The award, which includes a silver gilt medal and a £1000 prize, was decided upon by the Institute of Physics in 1985, and first granted in 1987.
[edit] Recipients
- 1987 Stephen Hawking
- 1988 John Bell
- 1989 Roger Penrose
- 1990 Michael Berry
- 1991 Rudolf Peierls
- 1992 Anthony Leggett
- 1993 David Thouless
- 1994 Volker Heine
- 1995 Daniel Walls
- 1996 John Pendry
- 1997 Peter Higgs
- 1998 David Deutsch
- 1999 Ian Percival
- 2000 John Cardy
- 2001 Brian Ridley
- 2002 John Hannay
- 2003 Christopher Hull
- 2004 Michael Green
- 2005 John Ellis
- 2006 Mike Gillan
- 2007 David Sherrington