Diocese of Chanthaburi
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The (Roman Catholic) Diocese of Chanthaburi (Dioecesis Chanthaburiensis, Thai: สังฆมณฑลจันทบุรี) is located in eastern central Thailand. It is a suffragan diocese of the archdiocese of Bangkok.
The diocese covers an area of 34,000 km², covering the provinces - Chanthaburi, Chonburi, Prachinburi, Rayong, Sa Kaeo and Trat, as well as the parts east of the Bang Pa Kong River in Chachoengsao, and Nakhon Nayok except the district Ban Na.
As of 2001, of the 4.1 million citizen 31,384 are member of the Catholic Church. It is divided into 41 parishes, having 88 priests altogether.
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[edit] History
On May 11, 1944 the Vicariate Apostolic of Chantaburi was split off from the Vicariate Apostolic of Bangkok. On December 18, 1965 it was elevated to a diocese.
[edit] Cathedral
The Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception (Thai: อาสนวิหารพระนางมารีอาปฏิสนธินิรมล) is the largest church of Thailand. A first missionary chapel was built at the site in 1711. After being enlarged and rebuilt four times during the nineteenth century, especially due to the immigration of Vietnamese Christian fleeing religious persecution in the homecountry. In 1909 it was rebuilt in its current Gothic style. It is located at the Chanthanimit Road on the left bank of the Chanthaburi River. During World War II the roof was taken down to make the church less suspicious and thus prevent it to be bombed during allied air raids.
[edit] Bishops
- Lawrence Thienchai Samanchit: appointed July 3, 1971
- Francis Xavier Sanguon Souvannasri: January 8, 1953 - April 3, 1970 (Resigned)
- Giacomo Luigi Cheng: May 11, 1944 - April 14, 1952
Before the vicariate apostolic was elevated to a diocese, the bishops were assigned a titular see.
