Dinah Shore
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Dinah Shore | ||
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Dinah Shore promotional photo
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Background information | ||
Birth name | Frances Rose Shore | |
Born | February 29, 1916 | |
Origin | Winchester, Tennessee | |
Died | February 24, 1994 | |
Genre(s) | Pop Music | |
Occupation(s) | Singer, Actress | |
Instrument(s) | Vocals | |
Years active | 1940s-1994 | |
Associated acts |
Doris Day, Buddy Clark | |
Website | Dinah Shore's Fan Club Website |
Dinah Shore (born Frances Rose Shore February 29, 1916 - February 24, 1994) was an American singer and actress. She was most popular during the Big Band era of the 1940s and 1950s. She became one of the popular "girl singers" from that era. She enjoyed a string of popular hits and afterwards became a successful actress for a number of years, being compared to such singers as Doris Day. Since she debuted in the 1940s, many more successful female singers have appeared in popular music, including Connie Francis and Patti Page.
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[edit] Childhood and rise to success
Born to Solomon and Anna Stein Shore, Jewish immigrants from Russia, she lived in Winchester, Tennessee. When she was two years old, she was stricken with polio, a disease that was not handled well at the time. Thankfully, her parents cared enough to put Shore into great care, and she recovered and overcame the disease. However, she suffered from having a slightly deformed foot and limp, none of which affected her during her lifetime. As a small child she loved to sing, encouraged by her mother, a contralto with operatic aspirations. Her father would often take her to his store where she would do impromptu songs for the customers.[1] At the age of eight, she and her family had moved to Nashville, Tennessee, where her father had opened a department store. For many years, she was shy because of her limp, so she became actively involved in sports and other types of activities. She performed at a night club when she was only 14 years old.
She also hung out at the Grand Ole Opry and got a job at a radio station. When her mother died suddenly of a heart attack, Dinah decided to pursue her education. She went to Vanderbilt University, where she participated in many events and activities. She graduated from the university in 1938. She decided to get back into pursuing her career in singing, so she went to audition in New York for orchestras and radio stations. In many of her auditions, she sang "Dinah." When the disc jockey Martin Block could not remember her name, he called her the "Dinah girl," and soon after the name stuck, becoming her stage name. She eventually was hired as a vocalist at radio station WNEW, where she sang with Frank Sinatra. She also recorded and performed with the Xavier Cugat orchestra. Eventually, she got her recording contract with RCA Victor records in 1940.
[edit] Career in the 1940s and 1950s
While recording on their Bluebird label, she released her first recording, "Yes, My Darling Daughter" and it became a major hit for her. Dinah's singing came to the attention of Eddie Cantor, and he signed her as a regular on his popular radio show, Time to Smile, in 1940. Dinah credits him for teaching her self-confidence, comedic timing and the ways of connecting with an audience.[2]
She was a featured vocalist on The Chamber Music Society of Lower Basin Street and soon became a very successful radio and music star with her own radio show in 1943, Call to Music. Also in 1943, she appeared in her first movie, Thank Your Lucky Stars. The movie starred Eddie Cantor, and she soon went to another radio show, "Paul Whiteman Presents". During this time, America had been actively involved in World War 2 and Dinah became a popular favorite with the troops, similar to the popularity of Bing Crosby. She was having major record hits, like "I will Walk Alone" and "Blues In the Night", one of her first of many number-one hits to come. To support her troops overseas, which adored many of her songs, she performed for the troops in Europe overseas. She soon met a young actor ready to go into military service named George Montgomery. They soon married December 3, 1943. Despite their marriage, Montgomery soon went into service. When he returned from the service, they settled out in San Fernando, California. In 1948, their first child was born, a daughter named Messina, and they also adopted a son in 1954 named John David and then moved out to Beverly Hills.
Dinah continued appearing in radio shows throughout the 1940s. She performed in radio shows like "Birds Eye-Open House" and "Ford Radio Show". One of her most popular recordings was "Baby It's Cold Ouside" with Buddy Clark. The song was covered by many other artists like Ella Fitzgerald for example. Other hits followed this success like "Buttons and Bows" and "The Gypsy". She was a regular with Jack Smith on his radio show on CBS, which ran for 15 minutes. She went into many more movies. As an actress, Shore appeared in many musical films, such as Belle of the Yukon and Up in Arms (both in 1944), and Till the Clouds Roll By (1946). She was also featured in numerous TV movies and series. She lent her musical voice to two Disney films: Make Mine Music (1946) and Fun and Fancy Free (1947). In early 1946, she had moved to another label, this time to Columbia Records. In 1950, she made her first television show debut on the Ed Wynn Show and also did a guest appearance on Bob Hope's first show. After being on many other people's television shows, she got her own. Her own show, The Dinah Shore Show in 1951. She did two fifteen minute shows a week for NBC. She won her first Emmy for the show in 1955. The sponsor for the show was by Chevrolet. The sponsor's theme song ("See the USA in your Chevrolet") became the singer's signature piece. She continued to appear in Chevrolet advertising through the 1950s.
[edit] Later career
From 1970 through 1980, Shore hosted two daytime programs, Dinah's Place (1970-1974) on NBC and Dinah! (later Dinah and Friends) in syndication from 1974 through 1980. On her show Dinah!, she once had the misfortune of interviewing the comedian Andy Kaufman in his Tony Clifton guise. He took deliberate offense at her questions and eventually tipped a pan of eggs over her head. This happened live on the air in front of a huge TV audience and Shore's producers cut to an impromptu commercial as Kaufman was escorted out of the studio.
Shore founded one of the most prestigious golf tournaments on the LPGA tour, the Colgate/Dinah Shore Winner's Circle Golf Championship (now the Kraft Nabisco Championship) in Rancho Mirage, California.
Shore was married to actor George Montgomery from 1943 to 1962 and had a daughter, Melissa Ann (known today as Melissa Montgomery-Hime, executor of the Dinah Shore Trust and the owner of the rights to most of Shore's television series). Shore later adopted a son, Jody Montgomery. After her divorce from Montgomery, she briefly married Maurice Smith. In the early 1970s, Shore had a long and happy public romance with actor Burt Reynolds, who was 20 years her junior. The relationship gave Shore an updated, sexy image, and took some of the pressure off Reynolds in maintaining his image as a ladies' man.
Rumors[citation needed] throughout her career that Shore had African-American ancestry caused her to lose some popularity in the U.S. South during the early 1960s.[citation needed] Yet Shore, with her Dixie drawl and demure manner, was always identified with the South, and guests on her shows often commented on it.
Shore won nine Emmys, a Peabody Award and a Golden Globe.
Shore guest starred on Pee-wee's Playhouse Christmas Special, calling Pee-wee on his picturephone and singing "The 12 Days of Christmas". Throughout the special, Pee-wee walks past the picturephone, only to hear her going past the original 12 days ("...on the 500th day of Christmas...")
[edit] Personal life
She was married to actor George Montgomery from 1943 to 1962. She had two children from this marriage. She had a subsequent long love affair with actor Burt Reynolds who was 20 years her junior, but they never married.
[edit] Death and legacy
Dinah Shore died in Beverly Hills, California of ovarian cancer at age 77 (5 days before her 78th birthday). Her ashes were divided and she has two burial sites. Half were interred in the Hillside Memorial Park Cemetery in Culver City, California and the other half interred at Forest Lawn Cemetery (Cathedral City) near her beloved second home in Palm Springs, California.
Shore's legacy resonates posthumously, with a 1998 album featuring the arrangement skills of Andre Previn combined with the re-releasing of some of her classic recordings like 'April in Paris', and 'My Funny Valentine', garnering moderate success.
[edit] Major recordings
- "Baby, It's Cold Outside" (Duet with Buddy Clark)
- "Blues in the Night"
- "The Breeze and I" (her first recording, as a vocalist with Xavier Cugat's orchestra)
- "Buttons and Bows"
- "The Cattle Call"
- "Chantez, Chantez"
- "Dear Hearts and Gentle People" (also done by Bing Crosby)
- "Fascination"
- "The Gypsy" (also done by The Ink Spots, originally done by Dorothy Squires)
- "I Could Have Danced All Night"
- "I'll Never Say Never Again Again
- "I'll Walk Alone"
- "It's So Nice to Have a Man Around the House"
- "Laughing on the Outside, Crying on the Inside"
- "Love and Marriage"
- "Stolen Love"
- "Whatever Lola Wants"
[edit] Filmography
- Thank Your Lucky Stars (1943)
- Up in Arms (1944)
- Follow the Boys (1944)
- Belle of the Yukon (1944)
- Make Mine Music (1946) (voice)
- Till the Clouds Roll By (1946)
- Fun and Fancy Free (1947) (voice)
- Bongo (1947) (short subject) (voice)
- Aaron Slick from Punkin Creek (1952)
- A great new star (1952)
- Screen Snapshots: Hollywood Stars on Parade (1954) (short subjects)
- Screen Snapshots: Hollywood Small Fry (1956) (short subject)
- Premier Khrushchev in the USA (1959) (documentary)
- Oh, God! (1977) (Cameo)
- HealtH (1980) (Cameo)
[edit] Television
- The Dinah Shore Show (1951-1956)
- The Dinah Shore Chevy Show (1956-1963)
- Dinah's Place (1970-1974)
- Hold That Pose (1971) (canceled after a few weeks)
- Dinah Shore: In Search of the Ideal Man (1973)
- Dinah! (1974-1980)
- Dinah and Her New Best Friends (1976) (summer series)
- Pee-wee's Playhouse Christmas Special (guest star 1988)
- Conversations with Dinah (1989-1991)
[edit] External links
- Dinah Shore Fan Club
- Dinah Shore at the Internet Movie Database
- Bio on museum.tv
- Bio on Naxos site
- Bio on "Solid!" site"
- Find A Death - Dinah Shore
Persondata | |
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NAME | Shore, Dinah |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Shore, Frances Rose |
SHORT DESCRIPTION | Singer, Actress |
DATE OF BIRTH | February 29, 1916 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Winchester, Tennessee |
DATE OF DEATH | February 24, 1994 |
PLACE OF DEATH | Beverly Hills, California |
Categories: Articles with unsourced statements since February 2007 | All articles with unsourced statements | Traditional pop music singers | American female singers | American film actors | American television personalities | Daytime Emmy Award winners | Peabody Award winners | American television talk show hosts | Members of the World Golf Hall of Fame | Jewish American actors | Jewish American singers | People from Tennessee | 1916 births | 1994 deaths | Hollywood Walk of Fame | Torch singers | Ovarian cancer deaths