Dimitrovgrad, Serbia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Димитровград
Dimitrovgrad
Цариброд
Location in Serbia
Location of Dimitrovgrad within Serbia
General Information
District Pirot
Land area 483 km²
Population
(2002 census)
6,968 (town)
11,748 (municipality)
Settlements 43
Coordinates 43°01′N, 22°47′E
Area code +381 10
Car plates PI
Time zone CET (UTC+1)
CEST (UTC+2)
Website http://www.dimitrovgrad.org.yu
Politics
Mayor Veselin Veličkov, DP

Dimitrovgrad (Serbian: Dimitrovgrad or Димитровград (official), but also used Caribrod or Цариброд; in Bulgarian the name Цариброд is preferred, transliterated as Caribrod, Tzaribrod or Tsaribrod) is a town and 483 km² municipality located in the Pirot District of the Republic of Serbia. According to 1991 census, the municipality of Dimitrovgrad had a population of 13,488 people.

Contents

[edit] Demographics

According to the 1991 census, the absolute ethnic majority in the municipality were ethnic Bulgarians, while according to the 2002 census, the municipality was ethnically mixed, with relative Bulgarian ethnic majority.

According to the 2002 census data, the population of the Dimitrovgrad municipality was 11,748 people, and it was composed of:

[edit] History

The Kingdom of Yugoslavia gained the certain territories which included Dimitrovgrad from Bulgaria following the Treaty of Neuilly, signed on November 27, 1919. Between 1920 and 1941 the population of the region was denied any right to education or church services in Bulgarian and was officially regarded as Serbian by the Yugoslav authorities, including changed Bulgarian names to Serbian. Its interests were protected by the Internal Western Provinces Revolutionary Organisation known as Vrtop. The Serbian governments have neglected the area for decades, as they did the whole of southern Serbia, which led to mass unemployment, low living standards and emigration from the municipality.

[edit] Origin of the name of Dimitrovgrad

Dimitrovgrad was named after Georgi Dimitrov, a Bulgarian Communist leader.

[edit] See also

[edit] External links

Municipalities and cities of Serbia