Die Gedanken sind frei
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"Die Gedanken sind frei" ("Thoughts are free") is a German song. The text and the melody can be found in Lieder der Brienzer Mädchen, printed in Bern, Switzerland between 1810 and 1820. The lyricist and the composer are unknown, though some attribute the text to Ferdinand Freiligrath.
The idea represented in the title — that thoughts are free — was expressed as early as the Middle Ages by Walther von der Vogelweide (1170-1230), who sang: "Sind doch Gedanken frei" ("Thoughts are certainly free"). The Austrian Minnesänger Dietmar von Aist (12th century) composed the line "Die Gedanken, die sind ledig frei" ("thoughts, in the end, are free").
A slightly different version of the text can be found under the title "Lied des Verfolgten im Turm" ("Song of the persecuted in the tower") in Achim von Arnim and Clemens Brentano's circa 1800 folk poetry collection Des Knaben Wunderhorn. This version was given a new musical setting by Gustav Mahler in the 1890s.
The song originally had four strophes to which a fifth was later added. Today, their order may vary. During the German Revolution (1848/1849) and in Nazi Germany, the song was forbidden. Pete Seeger recorded the song in 1966 on his Dangerous Songs!? album.
[edit] The lyrics
Die Gedanken sind frei, wer kann sie erraten, |
The thoughts are free, who can ever guess them? |