Diadiaphorus

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Diadiaphorus
Fossil range: Early Miocene
Conservation status
Extinct (fossil)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Litopterna
Family: Proterotheriidae
Genus: Diadiaphorus
Species: D. caniadensis
Kramarz & Bond, 2005
Binomial name
Diadiaphorus caniadensis

Diadiaphorus is an extinct genus of litoptern mammal.

The 1,20 m (4 ft) long creature closely resembled a horse. It had three toes, only one of which touched the ground. This toe had a large hoof; the two outer toes were rudimentary, much like those of early horses such as Merychippus. Unlike horses, Diadiaphorus lacked fused limb bones. Its skull was short and had a relatively large brain cavity. Judging from its low molars, Diadophorus ate leaves.

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