Derwent Valley Mills

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Derwent Valley Mills1
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Masson Mills, Derwent Valley
State Party United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
Type Cultural
Criteria ii, iv
Identification #1030
Region2 Europe and North America
Inscription History
Formal Inscription: 2001
25th WH Committee Session
WH link: http://whc.unesco.org/en/list/1030

1 Name as officially inscribed on the WH List
2 As classified officially by UNESCO

Derwent Valley Mills is a World Heritage Site along the River Derwent in Derbyshire, England, designated in December 2001. The modern factory, or 'mill', system was born here in the 18th century to accommodate the new technology for spinning cotton developed by Richard Arkwright. The insertion of industrial establishments into a rural landscape meant the construction of housing for the mill workers.

The site consists of the communities of Cromford, Belper, Milford, Darley Abbey and Lombe's Mills, and it includes 867 listed buildings. A further nine structures are Scheduled Ancient Monuments.

At the Working Textile Museum at Richard Arkwright's Masson Mill, there are approximately 680,000 bobbins on display.

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World Heritage Sites in the United Kingdom (list)
Stonehenge

England: Blenheim Palace · Canterbury Cathedral, St Augustine's AbbeySt. Martin's Church · Bath · Cornwall and West Devon Mining Landscape · Derwent Valley Mills · Durham Castle & Cathedral · Ironbridge Gorge · Jurassic Coast · Kew Gardens · Liverpool · Maritime Greenwich · Westminster Palace, Westminster Abbey St. Margaret's · Saltaire · Stonehenge & Avebury · Studley Royal Park & Fountains Abbey · Tower of London

Scotland: Edinburgh Old TownNew Town · Heart of Neolithic Orkney (Maeshowe, Ring of Brodgar, Skara Brae, Standing Stones of Stenness) · New Lanark · St Kilda

Wales: Castles and Town Walls of King Edward I in Gwynedd (Beaumaris Castle, Caernarfon Castle, Conwy Castle, Harlech Castle) · Blaenavon

Northern Ireland: Giant's Causeway

Overseas territories: Henderson Island · Gough Island and Inaccessible Island · St. George's

Transboundary: Frontiers of the Roman Empire (Hadrian's Wall)


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