Democrat In Name Only
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DINO stands for Democrat In Name Only, a disparaging term for a member of the modern-day United States Democratic Party whose words and actions are thought to be too fiscally or socially conservative. The term "Fox News liberal", "Fox Democrat," "Fox News Democrat," or "D-Unot" has also been used in this context [1]. "D-Unot" stands for "Democrat You Not."
The term was created as an analogous opposite to the acronym RINO (Republican In Name Only), which refers to more liberal members of the United States Republican Party. The acronym is a pun on the popular English-language shortening of the word dinosaur (which is often used metaphorically to refer to a long-obsolete person).
"DINO" is used by more ideological (politically speaking) members of the Democrats to challenge fellow party members for their heterodox or relatively conservative positions. In some cases, the platform of the member in question might not be necessarily close to the opponents—but they do not necessarily follow the party line in every case. Many (but not all) of the DINOs are "conservatives" from Southern states which were predominantly Dixiecrat before they switched en masse to the Republican Party. Unlike those who switched parties, these DINOs are content to remain Democrats.
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[edit] Regional differences and issues
As with the term RINO regional variations have some factor. Many "DINOs" come from more socially or fiscally conservative states or districts where a more liberal politician would face difficulty. In particular Utah, Nebraska, and Indiana are highly Republican states with above average church-attendance.(Gallup) Likewise the "Bible Belt" tends to be more socially conservative and has for decades been a home of conservative Democrats. (see Dixiecrat)
[edit] Putative DINOs
Democrats who have been accused of being DINOs include:
- Former Rep. Brad Carson of Oklahoma, who often touted his 'A' rating from the National Rifle Association, support for many of President Bush's tax cuts and support for the Federal Marriage Amendment.
- Former Mayor Ed Koch of New York City who supported Ronald Reagan, George W. Bush, and several Republican mayors, governors, and senators of New York
- Sen. Joe Lieberman of Connecticut, a hawkish supporter of much of the Bush administration's foreign policy who has also sided with the Republicans on school vouchers. He lost the Democratic primary to Ned Lamont in his bid for re-nomination in 2006 and then won his re-election bid under the banner of his own party, Connecticut for Lieberman. [2]
- Rep. Jim Matheson of Utah, a Blue Dog Democrat, whose voting record is more in line with moderate-conservatism than liberalism.
- Former Sen. Zell Miller of Georgia, keynote speaker at the 2004 Republican National Convention (called an "in name only" by Terry McAuliffe), who had a 94% voting record with the Republican leadership from 2003 to 2004.
- Sen. Ben Nelson of Nebraska, Nelson has maintained a conservative voting record on foreign policy and many social issues. Considered to be the most conservative Democrat in the senate.
- Rep. Gene Taylor of Mississippi who voted for all four articles of impeachment against Bill Clinton, and for the Federal Marriage Amendment. Rated 48% liberal by Americans for Democratic Action, Taylor is the most conservative Democrat in the chamber.
- Former Rep. James Traficant of Ohio, who voted for Republican Dennis Hastert for Speaker of the House in 2001. Afterwards, the Democrats refused to give him a committee assignment, making him the first member of the House of Representatives in over a century without any committee assignment who was not in a leadership position.
[edit] Conservative Democratic politicians according to National Journal
- Gene Taylor-Composite Conservative score of 54, Social Policy Conservative score 73
- Ben Nelson-Composite Conservative score of 50, Foreign Policy Conservative score 52
- Robert Cramer (Alabama's 5th congressional district)-Composite Conservative score of 50 with no area standing out as more conservative.
- Jim Marshall (Georgia's 3rd congressional district)-Composite Conservative score of 49, Social Policy Conservative score 55
- Mike McIntyre (Represents North Carolina in the House)-Composite Conservative score of 48, Social Policy Conservative score 50
- Dan Boren (Represents Oklahoma in the US House)-Composite Conservative score of 48, Social Policy Conservative score 52
- Lincoln Davis (Tennessee's 4th congressional district)=Composite Conservative score of 47, Social Policy Conservative score 52
- Collin Peterson (Represents Minnesota in the US House)-Composite Conservative score of 47, Social Policy Conservative score 50
- Ike Skelton (Represents Missouri in the US House)-Composite Conservative score of 46, Social Policy Conservative score 48
- Jim Matheson-Composite Conservative score of 46, Foreign Policy Conservative score 47
- Charlie Melancon (Louisiana's 3rd congressional district)-Composite Conservative score of 45, same in all areas.
- John Barrow (Represents Georgia's 12th district)-Composite Conservative score of 44, Social Policy Conservative score 48
- Henry Cuellar-Composite Conservative score of 44, Economic Policy Conservative score 47
Source National Journal[3][4][5]
[edit] American Conservative Union Lifetime ratings
The following are Democrats who received 50 or above as a lifetime rating from the ACU.[6] Some of the following names are of former politicians.
- Zell Miller-73
- Ken Lucas (Formerly Kentucky's Representative)-72
- Charles Stenholm (Formerly a Texan Representative)-70
- Gene Taylor-69
- Lincoln Davis-61
- Stephanie Herseth (South Dakotan Representative)-57
- Mike McIntyre-54
- Chris John-(Formerly Louisiana's Representative)-52
- Ben Nelson-52
[edit] See also
- Left-Right politics
- Left-wing politics and Right-wing politics
- Party switching
- Republican In Name Only
- Blue Dog Democrats: A caucus of Democratic Representatives in the House who are generally more conservative
- Conservative Democrat
- Southern Democrats
- Boll weevil (politics)