Delabole
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Delabole | |
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Population | 2,500 (2001 Estimate) |
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OS grid reference | |
Parish | St Teath |
District | North Cornwall |
Shire county | Cornwall |
Region | South West |
Constituent country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | BODMIN |
Postcode district | PL33 |
Dial code | 01840 |
Police | Devon and Cornwall |
Fire | Cornwall |
Ambulance | South Western |
UK Parliament | North Cornwall |
European Parliament | South West England |
List of places: UK • England • Cornwall |
Delabole, a village in North Cornwall, England, UK. It is the third highest village in Cornwall, the two highest are also in the North Cornwall district. Delabole was the birth place of Cornwall Air Ambulance- The First in the UK. Delabole has a few businesses including Delabole Quarry.
The village is named after the Delabole Quarry, the village of Delabole came into existence in the 20th century. There were three hamlets: Pengelly, Medrose and Rockhead. When the railway arrived, the Station was named Delabole, after the quarry, and the three hamlets merged in order to keep the name continuous and to prevent confusion.
[edit] The quarry
The Delabole slate quarry is one of the largest of its type in England and has run continuously since the 15th century. In the reign of Elizabeth I the five quarries in the site of the now larger pit assumed considerable importance delivering slate to Brittany and The Netherlands. In 1841 the five quarries combined to make the Old Delabole Slate Quarry. The Old Delabole Slate Quarry was liquidated in 1977 by the companies bankers. It ran under receivership until 1999 when a local management team bought it out. In 1910, 500 people were employed at the quarry but has since reduced to 80, the decline due to the availability of cheaper roofing materials. Despite decline of workers, Delabole Quarry remains the oldest working Slate Quarry in England.
Delabole Quarry was once the Deepest man made pit in the world, but this is no longer the case due to massive open cast mines and quarries in America and Australia.
More recently the village has become renowned for it's annual carnival, one of the biggest in Cornwall. It was revived in 2001 after a break of nearly forty years. The week of events takes place in July each year, see www.delabolecarnival.co.uk for more details.
The village has a King George V Playing Field.
[edit] See also
[edit] External links
- About Delabole
- Delabole Slate Quarry
- Delabole Village Guide
- Delabole Village
- John T F Turner - A Familiar Description of the Old Delabole Slate Quarries, 1865