De (Cyrillic)

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Cyrillic letter De
Image:Cyrillic letter De.png
Cyrillic alphabet
А Б В Г Ґ Ѓ Д
Ђ Е Ѐ Ё Є Ж З
Ѕ И Ѝ І Ї Й Ј
К Ќ Л Љ М Н Њ
О П Р С Т Ћ У
Ў Ф Х Ц Ч Џ Ш
Щ Ъ Ы Ь Э Ю Я
Non-Slavic letters
Ӑ Ӓ Ә Ӛ Ӕ Ҕ Ӗ
Ғ Ӷ Ӏ Ӂ Җ Ӝ Ҙ
Ӟ Ӡ Ӣ Ӥ Ҋ Ҡ Қ
Ҟ Ҝ Ӄ Ӆ Ӎ Ң Ҥ
Ӊ Ӈ Ө Ӫ Ӧ Ҧ Ҏ
Ҫ Ҷ Ҹ Ӵ Ҽ Ҿ Ӌ
Ҩ Ҳ Һ Ҭ Ҵ Ӳ Ӯ
Ү Ұ Ӱ Ӹ Ҍ Ӭ
Archaic letters
Ҁ Ѹ Ѡ Ѿ Ѻ Ѣ ІА
Ѥ Ѧ Ѫ Ѩ Ѭ Ѯ Ѱ
Ѳ Ѵ Ѷ

De (Д, д) is a letter of the Cyrillic alphabet. It represents /d/ a voiced dental plosive except word-finally and before voiceless consonants, when it represents a voiceless [t] and before any palatalizing vowel, when it represents /dʲ/.

It arose from the Greek letter delta; the major graphic difference with its Greek equivalent lies in the two "feet" below the lower corners of Greek letter delta. Like El, it has two typographical variants: one where its top is square, and one where it is pointed (like delta).

The handwritten form of capital letter De appears like Latin D as the printed version shown here is not comfortable enough to be written quickly. The handwritten lowercase letter looks a bit like a Latin g and it is joined to a following letter by its tail. In cursive type, the lowercase form looks more like the lowercase Latin d: Д, д.

[edit] Other Uses

It is used in the title of the movie Borat, though incorrectly, where it replaces the A in the word, printed as "Borдt". This is probably because the letter looks "foreign" to most of the English speaking world. This is an instance of the so-called faux Cyrillic.

It also makes up the mouth of the character Giko Cat in Shift-JIS text art, commonly seen on 2ch.

[edit] Encoding

The following table lists the different methods for encoding the character electronically, in both its majuscule (capital) and minuscule (small) forms.

Character encoding Case Dec Hex Octal Binary
Unicode[1] Capital 1044 0414 002024 00000100 00010100
Small 1076 0434 002064 00000100 00110100
ISO 8859-5 Capital 180 B4 264 10110100
Small 212 D4 324 11010100
KOI 8 Capital 228 E4 344 11100100
Small 196 C4 304 11000100
Windows 1251 Capital 196 C4 304 11000100
Small 228 E4 344 11100100

[1]—The values represent Unicode code points. The binary values would be equivalent to UTF-16 big endian.