David Spangler
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David Spangler (b. 1945) is an American spiritual philosopher and self-described "practical mystic". Instrumental in helping establish Findhorn in northern Scotland, and a friend of William Irwin Thompson, he is considered one of the founding figures of the modern New Age movement, although he is highly critical of what much of the movement has since become, especially its commercialistic and sensationalist elements.
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[edit] Childhood and education
Spangler was born in Columbus, Ohio, in 1945. At the age of six, he moved to Morocco in North Africa where his father was assigned as a counterintelligence agent for U.S. Army Intelligence. He lived there for six years, returning to the United States when he was twelve in 1957. He attended Deerfield Academy in Massachusetts, though his time there was interrupted when his family moved to Phoenix, Arizona, where he graduated from high school. He attended Arizona State University where he was working for a Bachelor of Science degree in biochemistry.
[edit] Clairvoyant development
From his earliest years, Spangler was clairvoyantly aware of non-physical entities. While in Morocco at age seven, he had a classical mystical experience of merging with a timeless presence of oneness within the cosmos and then remembering his existence prior to this life as well as the process by which he chose to become David Spangler and entered into his present incarnation. Following that experience, his awareness of and contact with various inner worlds of spirit was heightened, though he believed throughout his childhood that everyone shared the kind of perception and experience that he had. This changed when he moved to Phoenix where he discovered other individuals who were clairvoyant or were acting as "channels" for non-physical entities and realized that his own inner expriences were not common. In his late teens he was asked by members of metaphysical study groups to give talks on his own inner contacts, leading up to 1964 when he gave the keynote address at a national spiritual conference on "Youth and the New Age." The led to his receiving a number of invitations from around the United States to come and give lectures to various spiritual and metaphysical organizations. At the time he refused these invitations to concentrate on his scientific studies, but the following year, in 1965, he felt a strong and irresistible inner calling to leave college and begin sharing his own particular insights and inner perceptions.
This led to his going to Los Angeles in the summer of 1965 where a series of lectures led to further invitations and resulted in the career that he has followed since then as a lecturer and teacher of spirituality. Some of this early history can be found in his books Blessing: The Art and the Practice and Pilgrim in Aquarius.
[edit] The Findhorn Foundation
In 1970, Spangler journeyed to Britain where he visited the spiritual community of Findhorn in northern Scotland. Before leaving the United States he had been told by his own non-physical, spiritual contacts that he would find his "next cycle of work" in Europe; nevertheless, he was surprised when he arrived at Findhorn and was told that one of the founders, Eileen Caddy, had had a vision three years earlier that he would be coming there and would live there to work in the community. Not knowing who David Spangler was, Eileen and her husband Peter Caddy and their colleague, Dorothy Maclean, the three founders of the Findhorn Community, had been waiting for someone with that name to show up. Upon Spangler's arrival, he was offered--and, following his own inner direction, accepted--joint directorship of the community along with Peter. He remained in the Findhorn Community until 1973, at which point he returned to the United States with a number of other Americans and Europeans, including Dorothy Maclean who was Canadian, where they founded the Lorian Association as a non-profit vehicle for the spiritual and educational work they wished to do together.
[edit] Lindisfarne Association
Also in 1974 Spangler helped William Irwin Thompson, the author of At the Edge of History, Time Falling Bodies Take to Light, and various other books on contemporary culture, science and spirit, to found the Lindisfarne Association and became one of the first Lindisfarne Fellows, a group of scientists, artists, religious teachers, political activists, economists, and visionaries whose number included Gregory Bateson, John and Nancy Todd, Elaine Pagels, E. F. Schumacher, Stewart Brand, Paul Hawken, James Lovelock, and Paul Winter, among others.
[edit] Going beyond the "New Age"
Over the years since then, Spangler has continued to lecture and teach and has written numerous books on spirituality. He is considered one of the founding figures of the modern New Age phenomenon, but early on he identified its shadow and rejected its further outgrowth into a myriad of 'old age' pursuits (including spiritual pursuits) dressed in 'new age' garb. This devolution into commercially-driven fads, identity politics, mystical glamour, atavistic spiritualisms, and uncritical guru reverence was a main theme of his Reimagination of the World, co-authored with fellow-traveler and cultural historian William Irwin Thompson.
Spangler has often been miscast as a new-age channeler due in part to the "transmissions" received while living at the intentional community at Findhorn, Scotland in the 1970s, which became the core of his first book Revelation: The Birth of a New Age. In hindsight it can be seen that Spangler's ideas were at that time transitional between the earlier theosophical esotericism represented by Alice Bailey and an emerging worldview that is more postmodern, less obscure, and less metaphysical than theosophy. Spangler himself reports that it took him some years to develop a language in which to communicate clearly the insights and experiences he had been having since childhood.
[edit] Incarnational spirituality
In recent years he has emphasized a practical or "incarnational spirituality" in which our everyday lives -- our physical, embodied, sometimes resplendent and sometimes shabby persons -- can be experienced as spiritual or sacred, as opposed to a spirituality concerned solely with the transpersonal and transcendent. He is founder of the Lorian Association (see links)
[edit] References
- David Spangler, 1976, Revelation: The Birth of a New Age Rainbow Bridge.
- David Spangler and William Irwin Thompson, 1991, Reimagination of the World: A Critique of the New Age, Science, and Popular Culture, Bear & Company.
- Martin Palmer, 1993, Coming of Age: An Exploration of Christianity and the New Age, Aquarian Press.
- David Spangler, 1996, Everyday Miracles, Bantam Books.
- David Spangler, 1996, The Call, Riverhead Books.
- David Spangler, 1998, Parent as Mystic, Mystic as Parent, Riverhead Books.
- David Spangler, 2001, Blessing: The Art and the Practice, Riverhead Books.
- Wouter Hanegraaff, 1998, New Age Religion and Western Culture, State University of New York Press, pp.38-9, 104-5