Dahir Riyale Kahin

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Dahir Rayale Kahin
Dahir Riyale Kahin

In office
May 3, 2002 – Present
Vice President(s)   Ahmed Yusuf Yasin
Preceded by Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal
Succeeded by Incumbent

3rd Vice President of Somaliland
In office
February 23, 1997 – May 5, 2002
Preceded by Abdirahman Aw Ali Farah
Succeeded by Ahmed Yusuf Yasin

Born 1952
Quljeed, Awdal, British Empire
Political party UDUB
Spouse Huda Barkhad
Profession Politician
Religion Sunni Islam

Dahir Rayaleh Kahin (Somali: Daahir Riyaale Kaahin) (born 1952, Quljeed, British Somaliland) is the President of the self-declared Republic of Somaliland. He became the third president of Somaliland on May 5, 2002, after the death of Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal. He won elections on April 14, 2003, representing the Ururka Dimuqraadiga Umada Bahawday (UDUB), or United Democratic People's Party, and was sworn into office on May 16, 2003.

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[edit] Background

He was born at Quljeed, Awdal and was trained in Russia. He comes from the Dudub (Jibril Yonis) Sub-Clan of the Gadabursi Clan . His previous posts include a diplomat at the Somali Embassy in Djibouti; he was also in intelligence; governor of Awdal; a businessman; and vice president of Somaliland (1997 - 2002).

[edit] Service in the Barré government

In the last years of the Barré government, Kahin held the rank of Colonel in the National Security Service,[1] and served as the NSS station chief in Berbera. During this time the NSS has been identified by many sources (U.S. Department of State, Amnesty International, Human Rights Watch, Africa watch) as having been involved in torture and extrajudicial killings of civilians on a massive scale, particularly during the war in Northern Somalia from May 1988 through the end of 1989. Colonel Kahin was charged with suppression of the SNM guerilla movement,[2] and was specifically named in a work published by the human rights organization Africa Watch (now a part of Human Rights Watch) as a prime suspect in extra-judicial killings that took place in Hargeisa (the current capital of Somaliland) during this time.[3] The work was based on research and interviews with newly arrived refugees in Djibouti, England and Wales in the later half of 1989.

However, there are also some eye witnesses who clearly told that If Rayale was not there, they would not have survived.[citation needed] Others asserted that he saved the lives of so many civilians from the regime he belonged to.[citation needed]

[edit] External links

[edit] References

  1. ^ Jamal Madar. The Leader Who Was Never Meant to Be.
  2. ^ Africa News, May 7, 2004/Addis Tribune
  3. ^ Rakiya A. Omaar (1990). Government at War with Its Own People: Testimonies About the Killings and the Conflict in the North. Africa Watch.
Preceded by
Muhammad Haji Ibrahim Egal
President of Somaliland
2002– 
Succeeded by
Incumbent