Daemusin of Goguryeo

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Daemusin of Goguryeo
Hangul: 대무신왕, 대해주류왕
Hanja: 大武神王, 大解朱留王
Revised Romanization: Daemusin-wang, Daehaejuryu-wang
McCune-Reischauer: Taemusin-wang, Taehaejuryu-wang
Birth name
Hangul: 해무휼
Hanja: 解無恤
Revised Romanization: Hae Muhyul
McCune-Reischauer: Hae Muhyul
Monarchs of Korea
Goguryeo
  1. Dongmyeongseong 37-19 BCE
  2. Yurimyeong 19 BCE-18 CE
  3. Daemusin 18-44
  4. Minjung 44-48
  5. Mobon 48-53
  6. Taejo 53-146
  7. Chadae 146-165
  8. Sindae 165-179
  9. Gogukcheon 179-197
  10. Sansang 197-227
  11. Dongcheon 227-248
  12. Jungcheon 248-270
  13. Seocheon 270-292
  14. Bongsang 292-300
  15. Micheon 300-331
  16. Gogugwon 331-371
  17. Sosurim 371-384
  18. Gogugyang 384-391
  19. Gwanggaeto the Great 391-413
  20. Jangsu 413-490
  21. Munjamyeong 491-519
  22. Anjang 519-531
  23. Anwon 531-545
  24. Yangwon 545-559
  25. Pyeongwon 559-590
  26. Yeongyang 590-618
  27. Yeongnyu 618-642
  28. Bojang 642-668

Great King Daemusin of Goguryeo (4-44, r. 18-44) was the third ruler of Goguryeo, the northernmost of the Three Kingdoms of Korea.

He was the third son of Yuri Taewang, and his mother was the daughter of Song-yang, the king of Damulguk. He was made crown prince in the year 14, at the age of 11, and became king upon his father's death four years later. He was buried in Daesuchonwon.

Daemusin strengthened central rule of Goguryeo and expanded its territory. He annexed Dongbuyeo and killed its king Daeso in 22. Along the Aprok River, he conquered Gaema-guk in 26, and later conquered Gudawangguk.

After fending off China's attack in 28, he sent his son, Prince Hodong of Goguryeo, to attack Nangnang-Guk in northwestern Korea in 32AD. He also destroyed Nangnang Commandery in 37AD[1], [2], [3]. The legendary love story of Prince Hodong and Princess of Nangnang, recorded in the Samguk Sagi, is well known in Korea to this day. The princess is said to have torn the war drums of her castle, so that Goguryeo could attack without warning.

In recent times, Daemusin served as a model for the famous manhwa and video game Kingdom of the Wind.

[edit] Reference

  1. ^ New History of Korea. Written by Lee Hyun Hee, Park Sung Soo, Yoon Nae Hyung, published by Jimundang, Published year 2005
  2. ^ 김부식편찬, 삼국사기
  3. ^ Yong-ho Ch'oe, Reinterpreting Traditional History in North Korea. The Journal of Asian Studies, 40, 503-523

[edit] See also

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