Curse of Tippecanoe
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The term Curse of Tippecanoe (also known as the presidential curse, zero-year curse, or the twenty-year curse) is sometimes used to describe the pattern where, from 1840 to 1960, every United States President elected (or reelected) every twentieth year (which always ends in zero (i.e., '00, '20, '40, '60, '80)) has died in office, been assassinated, or have had an assasination attempt. The only president to die in office outside of this pattern was Zachary Taylor who was elected in 1848 and died of cholera in 1850, a year also ending in zero.
The curse, first noted in a Ripley's Believe It or Not book published in 1934, starts with William Henry Harrison, who was called "Old Tippecanoe" because of his victory in the 1811 battle.
[edit] Presidents in the line of the alleged curse
Elected | President | Term of Death | Cause of Death | Date of Death |
1840 | William Henry Harrison | First | Pneumonia | 1841-04-04 |
1860* | Abraham Lincoln | Second | Assassinated by Gunshot | 1865-04-15 |
1880 | James Garfield | First | Assassinated by Gunshot | 1881-09-19 |
1900 | William McKinley | Second | Assassinated by Gunshot | 1901-09-14 |
1920 | Warren Harding | First | Stroke or Heart Attack | 1923-08-02 |
1940* | Franklin Roosevelt | Fourth | Cerebral hemorrhage | 1945-04-12 |
1960 | John Kennedy | First | Assassinated by Gunshot | 1963-11-22 |
1980* | Ronald Reagan | Did not die in office | Survived assassination attempt on 30 March 1981, died of Alzheimer's disease in 2004. | 2004-06-05 |
2000* | George W. Bush | Has not died in office | Living |
* This was not the final year they were elected. Lincoln's reelection year was 1864. Roosevelt was reelected one other time afterwards in 1944, also previously elected in 1932 and 1936. Reagan was reelected in 1984, and Bush was reelected in 2004.
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- The Curse of Tecumseh on Snopes.com
- Ripley's Believe It or Not, 1934