Corrientes Avenue
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Corrientes Avenue (Avenida Corrientes in Spanish) is one of the principal thoroughfares of the Argentine capital of Buenos Aires. The street is intimately tied to the tango and the porteño sense of identity. Like the parallel avenues Santa Fe, Córdoba, and San Juan, it takes its name from one of the Provinces of Argentina.
It extends 69 blocks from Eduardo Madero Avenue in the eastern Puerto Madero neighborhood to the West and later to the Northwest, and ends at Federico Lacroze Avenue in the Chacarita neighborhood. Automobile traffic runs from west to east. Línea B of the Buenos Aires Metro runs most of underneath the street.
The Asociación Amigos de la Calle Corrientes ("Friends of Corrientes Street Association") is a group that collaborates on the urban planning of the street. They have placed commemorative plaques on 40 street corners bearing the distinguished figures from the history of the tango.
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[edit] History
It was named del Sol during the 17th century, San Nicolás from 1738 to 1808, and de Incháurregui from 1808 until 1822, when it received its current name. In 1938 the street was widened and turned into an avenue. When referring to Corrientes prior to the widening, the term "Narrow Corrientes" (Corrientes Angosta) is used.
[edit] Points of interest
[edit] Base to obelisk
- Luna Park, former boxing ring, currently used for other sports
- The back of the Central Post Office
- The downtown microcentro banking district
- Florida pedestrian street
- Some theaters.
- Several restorants, including Argentine barbeque, Argentine cuisine, Spanish cuisine and Italian cuisine.
- The Obelisk of Buenos Aires, at the intersection with 9 de Julio Avenue.
[edit] "The street that never sleeps"
- Los Inmortales pizzeria, previously the Café de los inmortales, ("Café of the immortals") with photos of the historic figures that visited it.
- Güerrín pizzeria
- Café La Paz, historic meeting place for leftist activists
- Bar Ramos
- La Giralda Cafeteria, serving hot chocolate and churros
- General San Martín Theater
- La Plaza complex, a private enterprise with theaters and restaurants
- Hernández, Liberarte, and many other bookstores
[edit] Off-Corrientes
"Off-Corrientes" refers to the alternative playhouse area. It is also home to the Ricardo Rojas Center of the University of Buenos Aires, which is promotes experimental art (but is itself located on Corrientes).
[edit] Once
The Balvanera barrio (also known as Once) is a traditionally Jewish neighborhood known for the wholesale and retail sale of clothing, now also home to merchants of other nationalities, including Koreans.
[edit] Abasto
Beyond Pueyrredón Avenue is the hometown of Carlos Gardel, the tango singer known as the "morocho ("dark-haired man") of Abasto". Now in disrepair, the neighborhood is slowly making a comeback. The neighborhood's name is derived from the Mercado de Abasto, a former fruit and vegetable market that is today the city's largest shopping center.
[edit] Almagro
Almagro is a calm residential neighborhood inhabited by apartment-dwellers. The center of activity is at the intersection of Medrano and Rivadavia Avenues.
[edit] Villa Crespo
Villa Crespo is another traditionally Jewish neighborhood. Unleavened bread is available for passover, as are other seasonal specialties. It is in this area (formerly called "Triumvirate") that the greater part of the 1948 Leopoldo Marechal novel Adán Buenosayres takes place. The neighbourhood is also home to the Atlanta football club.
The barrio was home to tango great Osvaldo Pugliese.
[edit] La Quinta del Ñato
Corrientes ends at the train station next to the Cemetery of La Chacarita, and then runs alongside the Parque Los Andes, where pleasure fairs where held until September of 2005.
(La Quinta del Ñato is a lunfardo way of referring to a person's last dwelling.)
[edit] Corrientes in tango music
Corrientes Avenue is featured in several tango lyrics, notably:
- A media luz by Carlos Lenzi and Edgardo Donatto
- Calle Corrientes by Alberto Vaccarezza and Enrique Delfino
- Corrientes angosta by Ángel "Pocho" Gatti
- Corrientes y Esmeralda by Celedonio Flores and F. Pracanico
- Tristezas de la calle Corrientes by Homero Esposito and Domingo Federico, 1942
- Pucherito de gallina
