Copa do Brasil
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Copa do Brasil (or Brazil Cup) is a knockout competition played by 64 football teams, representing all 26 Brazilian states plus the Federal District. From 2001 onwards, due to the busy schedule in the first semester in Brazil, teams playing in the Copa Libertadores de América have not been allowed to participate in the Copa do Brasil in the same year. This has allowed lesser teams to have a shot at the title, since the best clubs are usually playing the continental competition.
[edit] Format
The tournament is played in two-legged knockout stages. In the first two rounds the away team automatically goes through to the next round if they beat the home team by a 2-goal difference or more in the first leg.
The away goals rule is used in the Copa do Brasil, which is an unusual feature when compared to other South American competitions. For example, the Copa Libertadores did not adopt this rule until 2005.
Copa do Brasil is an opportunity for teams from smaller states to play against the big teams and episodes of giant-killing have happened at a regular rate throughout the competition history.
The winner automatically qualifies for the next year's Copa Libertadores, which prevents a team from winning the Copa do Brasil twice in a row.
[edit] Famous matches and giant-killing
Because it is a play-off competition, Copa do Brasil provides plenty of opportunities for dramatic matches to happen.
[edit] 1991: Criciúma beats Grêmio
Criciúma EC (then an unknown team from the small, but prosperous state of Santa Catarina) had made its debut the previous year, reaching semifinals, coached by the yet unknown Luiz Felipe Scolari, but no one dared foresee that "David" could kill "Goliath" (impersoned in the mighty black-blue club from Porto Alegre). It is true that Grêmio was not a brilliant squad back then, having lost most of its better players and also that it nearly limped throughout the final match. But it was quite a shock nevertheless.
[edit] 1994: Ceará rises
Ceará is one of the poorest Brazilian states and never had a champion (or any team close to being champion). But in 1994 its namesake club nearly made it, winning twice, but not three times, against the "big ones". In the first round Ceará SC sent back the star-filled Palmeiras, from São Paulo State, who had won everything the previous two years. They then proceeded to beat Internacional from Porto Alegre. The semifinal was quite easier, against the also unknown Linhares, from Espírito Santo State. Unfortunately for Ceará, however, Grêmio had learned the lesson of 1991 and gave them no chance.
[edit] 1999: Juventude crushes Botafogo
Botafogo had been in a good time since 1994 and had one of its best squads since the departure of Garrincha but they were no match for the still unknown Juventude, a club that rocketed from obscurity to nationwide fame thanks to millions pumped in by sponsors (mostly Parmalat) and cleverly used by its managers. In the final match Maracanã Stadium once again showed its creepiness: more than 100,000 Botafogo fans wept in despair after the 1-2 defeat that robbed the "Lone Star" club its so desired title. The result was so surprising that the TV channels did not have full-sized reproductions of Juventude's badge to show onscreen (as they traditionally do when a team wins a competition) nor did they have the recording of Juventude's anthem (also traditionally played on air to honour the champion). Juventude's celebration was accompanied by only the footsteps of thousands of fans leaving the stadium, the cries of the players and a handful fireworks brought by some few Juventude fans.
[edit] 2000: Just in time
The title of 2000 was settled between two multi-champion teams: Cruzeiro EC and São Paulo. At the end of the first match of the two-leg-final, São Paulo held an advantage over the draw by one goal. In the second game, which took place in a crowded Mineirão, it was São Paulo, who even playing as an away team, scored first; but Cruzeiro managed a draw on the 80 minute of regular time with Fábio Júnior. Then in the last minutes, deep into additional time, Geovanni scored. Cruzeiro became the second team to win three Copa do Brasil's after only Grêmio.
[edit] 2001: Grêmio strikes again
History loves to repeat itself and in 2001 Copa do Brasil that was no different. Just like 1994 and 1997, after Cruzeiro EC's titles, Grêmio answered, bringing the trophy back home. However, it was not running an easy path. In its way to the title, the black&blue squad faced Santa Cruz, the most popular team of Pernambuco State, Fluminense, the club with more carioca league titles in history, and São Paulo, two time world champions that time. The final was against 1995 Copa do Brasil, 1998 and 1999 Brazilian League champions Corinthians Paulista. The first league was held in Porto Alegre and Grêmio overcame a 2-0 deficit to finish with a 2-2 tie. The second league was held in the gigantic stadium of Morumbi in São Paulo and Corinthians Paulista needed just a 0-0 draw to retain the trophy. In the end, Grêmio showed why they seem to be created to play home-and-away tournaments and won the match, 3-1.
[edit] 2002: The Alligator bites hard
The Alligator is the mascot for Brasiliense, a young team from Brasilia had not a shadow of a reputation when it repeated Ceara's deeds seven years before and defeated two giants (Fluminense and Atlético Mineiro) on its way to the final, only to be beaten by the mighty Corinthians, the would-be champions that year.
[edit] 2004: Flamengo's unforgettable match
2004 will never be forgotten by Flamengo fans, but not for winning: that year an obscure team from São Paulo beat the Rio de Janeiro giant. Besides defeating Flamengo in the final, EC Santo André had previously sent home Palmeiras too.
[edit] 2005: Lightning does strike twice in the same place
For the second time an obscure team from São Paulo (this time Paulista) defeated a big one from Rio (this time Fluminense). Unlike Santo André, however, Paulista had a hard time all the way: to reach the final it had to beat Internacional, Figueirense and Cruzeiro - all of them first division teams.
[edit] 2006: Flamengo returns
For the first time the competition's finals were held between two clubs of the same state. Flamengo beat its greatest rivals Vasco da Gama to win a second Copa do Brasil title. Flamengo is granted the right to play the Copa Libertadores for the first time since 2002.
[edit] List of champions
[edit] Cups by team
| Club | State | Titles |
|---|---|---|
| Grêmio |  Rio Grande do Sul |
4 titles |
| Cruzeiro |  Minas Gerais |
4 titles |
| Corinthians |  São Paulo |
2 titles |
| Flamengo |  Rio de Janeiro |
2 titles |
| Criciúma |  Santa Catarina |
1 title |
| Internacional | Rio Grande do Sul |
1 title |
| Juventude | Rio Grande do Sul |
1 title |
| Palmeiras | São Paulo |
1 title |
| Paulista | São Paulo |
1 title |
| Santo André | São Paulo |
1 title |
[edit] Cups by state
| State | Titles |
|---|---|
| Rio Grande do Sul |
6 titles |
| São Paulo |
5 titles |
| Minas Gerais |
4 titles |
| Rio de Janeiro |
2 titles |
| Santa Catarina |
1 title |
[edit] External links
- CBF Confederação Brasileira de Futebol - Brazilian Football Confederation
- Copa do Brasil at RSSSF Brazil
