Congregation of Holy Cross
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Congregation of Holy Cross, Congregatio a Sancta Cruce (C.S.C.), is a Roman Catholic congregation of priests and brothers founded in 1837 by the Venerable Father Basil Anthony-Marie Moreau, CSC in Le Mans, France.
Father Moreau also founded the Marianites of Holy Cross, now divided into three independent congregations of sisters. The Congregations of women who trace their origins to Father Moreau are the Marianites of Holy Cross (Le Mans, France), the Sisters of the Holy Cross, (Notre Dame, Indiana), and the Sisters of Holy Cross, (Montreal, Canada).
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[edit] History
[edit] Historical background
[edit] Vision of Father Jacques Dujarie
[edit] Foundation of the Sisters of Providence
[edit] Foundation of the Brothers of St. Joseph
[edit] The Zeal of Father Basil Moreau
[edit] Holy Cross founded as a religious association
Basile Antoine-Marie Moreau, born at Laigne-en-Belan, near Le Mans, France, on February 11, 1799, founded the Congregation of Holy Cross. Basile Moreau saw a visible image of the Holy Family in this Congregation of Holy Cross which he had conceived as an Association of religious men and women working together on equal footing for the building of the reign of God. He intended that this Congregation, composed at its origins of three distinct Societies, namely, Sisters, Priests, and Brothers, be an apostolic institute. As Father Moreau stated in one of his letters, he envisioned that: “Holy Cross will grow like a mighty tree and constantly shoot forth new limbs and new branches which will be nourished by the same sap and endowed with the same life.”
[edit] Global Growth
United States Quebec, Canada, Bengal, India
[edit] Congregation of Holy Cross approved — Marianites Separated
[edit] New missions in the 20th century
- University of Portland (1901)
- Saint Joseph's Oratory (1924)
- Haiti (19--)
- Chile
[edit] Notable members
- The Venerable Fr. Basil Moreau, CSC, Founder of the Congregation
- Blessed André Bessette, CSC
- Fr. Edward Sorin, CSC
- Fr. Theodore Hesburgh, CSC, former president of the University of Notre Dame
- John Cardinal O'Hara, CSC
- Fr. William Corby, CSC
- Fr. John J. Cavanaugh, CSC
- Fr. Julius Nieuwland, CSC
- Bishop Paul Waldschmidt, CSC
- Fr. Patrick Peyton, CSC
- Fr. John Zahm, CSC
- Fr. Timothy Scully, CSC
- Bishop Daniel R. Jenky, CSC
- Fr. Edward "Monk" Malloy, CSC, immediate past-president of the University of Notre Dame
- Fr. John I. Jenkins, CSC, current president of the University of Notre Dame
- Rev. David T. Tyson, CSC, Provincial Superior, Indiana Province, and former president of the University of Portland
[edit] Superiors General
- Fr. Basil Moreau, CSC (1837–1866)
- Fr. Pierre Dufal, CSC (1866–1868)
- Fr. Edward Sorin, CSC (1868–1893)
- Fr. Gilbert Francais, CSC (1893-1906?)
- Fr. James Wesley Donahue, CSC
- Fr. James Burns, CSC (1938?-1950?)
- Fr. Christopher O'Toole, CSC (1961?-1973?)
- Fr. Tom Borosse, CSC (1973–1985)
- Fr. Claude Grou, CSC (1985–1997)
- Fr. Hugh Cleary, CSC (1997–2009)
[edit] Location
Holy Cross Priests and Brothers can be found across the globe, including these countries (date of first appearance in parentheses):
- France (1820)
- United States (1841)
- Canada (1847)
- Italy (1850)
- Bangladesh (1853)
- India (1853)
- Haiti (1944)
- Chile (1943)
- Peru (1961)
- Brazil (1958)
- Ghana (195-)
- Kenya (195-)
- Uganda (196-
- Tanzania (2003)
[edit] Holy Cross institutions
[edit] Higher education
- University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, Indiana (1842)
- Saint Mary's College, Notre Dame, Indiana (1844) (Sisters of the Holy Cross)
- St. Edward's University, Austin, Texas (1878)
- University of Portland, Portland, Oregon (1901)
- Our Lady of Holy Cross College, New Orleans, Louisiana (1916) (Marianites of Holy Cross)
- King's College, Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania (1946)
- Stonehill College, Easton, Massachusetts (1948)
- Holy Cross College, Notre Dame, Indiana (1966)
[edit] Secondary schools
[edit] England
The Holy Cross Catholic Girls School ( New Malden, London, England )
[edit] France
- Saint-Michel de Picpus (Paris), Paris. France
- Notre Dame d'Orveau Ecole (Nyoiseau), Nyoiseau, France
[edit] United States
- Academy of the Holy Cross, Kensington, Maryland (1868) Sisters of the Holy Cross
- Holy Cross High School, New Orleans, Louisiana (1879)
- Holy Trinity High School, Chicago, Illinois (1910)
- Notre Dame High School, West Haven, Connecticut (1946)
- Gilmour Academy, Gates Mills, Ohio (1946)
- Notre Dame High School, Sherman Oaks, California (1947)
- St. Edward High School, Lakewood, Ohio, (1949)
- Holy Family High School, Port Allen, Louisiana (1949) Marianites of Holy Cross
- Archbishop Hoban High School, Akron, Ohio (1953)
- St. Francis High School, Mountain View, California (1955)
- Notre Dame High School, Niles, Illinois (1955)
- Holy Cross High School, Flushing, New York (1955)
- Holy Cross High School, San Antonio, Texas (1957)
- St. Edmond's Academy, Wilmington, Delaware (1959)
- Cathedral High School, Indianapolis, Indiana, (1960)
- Holy Cross High School, River Grove, Illinois (1961)
- Bishop McNamara High School, Forestville, Maryland, (1964)
- Moreau Catholic High School, Hayward, California (1965)
- Holy Cross High School, Waterbury, Connecticut (1968)
[edit] Canada
- Collège Notre-Dame du Sacré-Coeur (Montreal), Montreal, Canada (1861)
[edit] Bangladesh
- Saint Placid's High School, Chittagong, Bangladesh (1853)
- St. Gregory's High School, Dhaka, Bangladesh (1881)
- Holy Cross High School, Bandura, Bangladesh (1920)
- Saint Nicholas High School, Nagori, Bangladesh (1920)
- Biroidakuni High School, Mymensingh, Bangladesh (1941)
- Brother Andre High School, Noakhali, Bangladesh(1940)
- Mariam Ashram High School, Chittagong, Bangladesh (1946)
- Notre Dame College, Dhaka, Bangladesh (1949)
- Holy Cross College (Dhaka), Dhaka, Bangladesh (1950) Sisters of the Holy Cross
- Holy Cross Girls' High School, Dhaka, Bangladesh (1950) Sisters of the Holy Cross
- Udayan High School, Barisal, Bangladesh (1952)
- St. Joseph Higher Secondary School, Dhaka, Bangladesh (1954)
- St. Joseph School of Industrial Trades, Dhaka, Bangladesh (1954)
[edit] Chile
- St. George's College, Santiago, Chile (1943)
- Collegio de Andacollo, Santiago, Chile (1990?)
[edit] Brazil
- Colegio Santa Maria, São Paulo, Brazil (1947) Sisters of the Holy Cross
- Colegio Dom Amando, Santarém, Brazil (1966)
- Colegio Notre Dame, Campinas, Brazil (1968)
- Colegio Santa Cruz, São Paulo, Brazil
[edit] Haiti
- Notre Dame College (Cap Haitian), Cap Haitian, Haiti (1904)
- ÉCole Père Pérard (Haiti), Plaisance, Haiti
- ÉCole Père Joseph Lepévédic (Haiti), Limbé, Haiti
[edit] India
- Holy Cross Matriculation Higher Secondary Schoolsalemholycross , Salem, India (1965)
- Holy Cross School (Agartala) | Holy Cross School]], Agartala, India (1970)
- Jeevan Jyothi Technical Institute (Honavar, India), Honavar, India
- Holy Cross School (Mizoram, India), Mizoram, India
- Holy Cross School, Trichy, TN (2002) [1]
- Holy Cross School, Aymanam, Kerala (2003) [2]
- Holy Cross School, Ghanpur, AP (2003) [3]
- Holy Cross School, Dahisar, Mumbai (2002) [4]
[edit] Ghana
- St Augustine's College (Ghana), Cape Coast, Ghana
- St John's Secondary School (Ghana), Sekondi Takoradi, Ghana
[edit] East Africa
- Holy Cross Lake View Senior Secondary School (Jinja), Jinja, Uganda (1993)
[edit] External links
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Congregation of Holy Cross ♰ Legion of Christ ♰ Marianites of Holy Cross ♰ Sisters of the Holy Cross ♰ Sisters of Holy Cross ♰ Servi Jesu et Mariae |