Computational intelligence
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Computational intelligence (CI) is a branch of artificial intelligence. As an alternative to GOFAI it rather relies on heuristic algorithms such as in Fuzzy systems, Neural networks and Evolutionary computation. In addition, computational intelligence also embraces techniques that use Swarm intelligence, Fractals and Chaos Theory, Artificial immune systems, Wavelets, etc.
Computational intelligence combines elements of learning, adaptation, evolution and Fuzzy logic (rough sets) to create programs that are, in some sense, intelligent. Computational intelligence research does not reject statistical methods, but often gives a complementary view (as is the case with fuzzy systems). Artificial neural networks is a branch of computational intelligence that is closely related to machine learning.
Computational intelligence is further closely associated with soft computing, scruffy AI, connectionist systems and cybernetics.
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[edit] The Computational Intelligence Society
CIS was established in 2004 (as a name change to the Neural Network society) and is one of the fastest growing societies within the IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers). Subjects in computational intelligence as defined by IEEE Computational Intelligence Society are:
- Neural networks
- Fuzzy systems
- Evolutionary computation, including: genetic algorithms and genetic programming
[edit] References
- Computational Intelligence: An Introduction by Andries Engelbrecht. Wiley & Sons. ISBN 0-470-84870-7
- Computational Intelligence: A Logical Approach by David Poole, Alan Mackworth, Randy Goebel. Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-510270-3
[edit] See also
- Simulated annealing
- Machine learning
- Artificial immune systems
- Expert systems
- Hybrid intelligent systems
- Hybrid logic
- Simulated reality
- Soft computing
- Bayesian networks
- Chaos theory
- Ant colony optimization
- Particle swarm optimisation
- Cognitive robotics
- Developmental robotics
- Evolutionary robotics
- Intelligent agents
- Knowledge-Based Engineering
Remotely related topics:
- Bioinformatics and Bioengineering
- Autonomous mental development
- Computational finance and Computational economics
- Intelligent systems
- Emergent technologies
- Data mining
- Concept Mining
[edit] External links
- IEEE Computational Intelligence Society
- Center for Computational Intelligence, Learning, and Discovery
- Computational Intelligence Group
- Computational Intelligence Journal
- International Journal of Computational Intelligence
- International Journal of Intelligent Technology
- International Journal of Computational Intelligence Research
- Computational Intelligence Research Group at the University of Pretoria
