Complex interdependence
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Complex interdependence in international relations is the idea put forth by Robert Keohane and Joseph Nye that states and their fortunes are inextricably tied together. The various and complex transnational connections (interdependencies) between states and societies are increasing, while the use of military force and power balancing are decreasing (but remain important). Nye and Keohane argue that the decline of military force as a policy tool and the increase in economic and other forms of interdependence should increase the probability of cooperation among states.[1]
The term is a fundamental concept in neoliberalism. The complex interdependence framework can be seen as an attempt to synthesize elements of realist and liberal thought.
[edit] References
- ^ Nye, Joseph; Robert Keohane (1989). Power and Interdependence: World Politics in Transition.. Little, Brown and Company. ISBN 0316489360.