Commutant lifting theorem

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The commutant lifting theorem states that if T is a contraction on a Hilbert space H, (U,K) is its minimal unitary dilation (which can be shown to exist by Sz.-Nagy's dilation theorem), and R is an operator on H commuting with T, then there is an operator S on K commuting with U such that

R T^n = P_H S U^n \vert_H for all n \geq 0

and

\Vert S \Vert = \Vert R \Vert

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