Coelurus

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Coelurus
Fossil range: Late Jurassic

Conservation status
Extinct (fossil)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Sauropsida
Superorder: Dinosauria
Order: Saurischia
Suborder: Theropoda
(unranked) Coelurosauria
Family: Coeluridae
Genus: Coelurus
Binomial name
Coelurus fragilis
Marsh, 1879

Coelurus (see-LOOR-us) was a coelurosaur dinosaur of the late Jurassic Period (Kimmeridgian-Tithonian stages, 150 million years ago). The name means "hollow tail" because its tail vertebrae were hollow (Greek koilos = hollow + oura = tail).

It was considered by some scientists to be the same animal as Ornitholestes, but new studies show them to be rather different animals.[1] Coelurus had more slender body proportions than Ornitholestes, with elongated vertebrae and hindlimbs. It was discovered in the Morrison Formation of Wyoming, USA, in 1879 and described by Othniel Marsh.

[edit] References

  1. ^ Carpenter, K., C. Miles, J.H. Ostrom & K. Cloward, 2005. 49-71 in Carpenter, K. (ed.), The Carnivorous Dinosaurs. Indiana University Press, Bloomington.